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Result of the deciding vote

The raw outcome: whether what was put to the vote was adopted or rejected. It is not always the verdict — an adopted objection blocks a measure, a rejected motion to reject lets the text go ahead.

Only decisions with a roll-call vote

Only a records how each MEP voted.

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 16 Sept 2026

Partial renewal of Members of the Court of Auditors – Gerald Loacker

Committee report

Appointment approved 331 for · 282 against · 30 abstained by a small majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:Parliament's Committee on Budgetary Control evaluated his credentials, receiving his curriculum vitae and written questionnaire replies, and held a hearing with him.

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 15 Sept 2026

Appointment of the Executive Director of the European Banking Authority

Committee report

Appointment approved 554 for · 33 against · 44 abstained by an overwhelming majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:Parliament considered the appointment of Thomas Gstädtner as Executive Director of the European Banking Authority, following a proposal from the Authority's Board of Supervisors and a hearing in the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs.

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 15 Sept 2026

Appointment of the Chairperson of the European Securities and Markets Authority

Committee report

Appointment approved 527 for · 52 against · 86 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:Parliament considered the appointment of Carlo Comporti as Chairperson of the European Securities and Markets Authority, following a shortlist drawn up by the Authority's Board of Supervisors and a Council proposal.

EU institutions & Parliament, Immunity decision, 15 Sept 2026

Request for the waiver of the immunity of Matej Tonin

Committee report

Immunity waived On the committee’s proposal not to waive the immunity: 304 for · 306 against · 25 abstained narrowly

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 7 Jul 2026

Decision requesting the Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations to verify whether the Europe of Sovereign Nations Party complies with the conditions laid down in Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2025/2445

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 414 for · 224 against · 18 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:The request follows a letter from the Authority about facts that cast doubt on the party's compliance with the Union's founding values.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 16 Jun 2026

European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities funded

Report by Loránt Vincze, Charles Goerens

Adopted 426 for · 140 against · 107 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text highlights the strategic role of European political foundations and calls for a review of their funding provisions, which are deemed insufficient for their growing tasks.

EU institutions & Parliament, Immunity decision, 16 Jun 2026

Request for the waiver of the immunity of Fulvio Martusciello

Committee report

Immunity waived On the committee’s proposal to waive the immunity: 344 for · 234 against · 25 abstained by a clear majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

EU institutions & Parliament, Immunity decision, 19 May 2026

Request for the waiver of the immunity of Angelika Niebler

Committee report

Immunity kept On the committee’s proposal not to waive the immunity: 309 for · 283 against · 53 abstained narrowly

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

Climate & environment, New EU law, 29 Apr 2026

European Chemicals Agency and amending regulations

Report by Christophe Clergeau ·

Passed 526 for · 56 against · 69 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The text aims to strengthen ECHA's governance, align its resources with its tasks, and integrate new responsibilities such as the One Substance One Assessment package.

EU institutions & Parliament, International agreement, 29 Apr 2026

Amendment of the European Electoral Act allowing Members to vote in plenary by proxy voting during pregnancy and after giving birth

Report by Juan Fernando López Aguilar ·

Consent given 616 for · 24 against · 8 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The draft Council decision amends the European Electoral Act to let MEPs who are pregnant or have recently given birth vote by proxy in plenary for up to three months before the expected birth and six months after.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 29 Apr 2026

The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report

Report by Konstantinos Arvanitis

Adopted 387 for · 191 against · 46 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The resolution calls for strengthening the Commission's reporting, protecting journalists and civil society, and ensuring EU funds do not facilitate rights violations.

EU institutions & Parliament, Immunity decision, 28 Apr 2026

Request for the waiver of the immunity of Daniel Obajtek

Committee report

Immunity waived On the committee’s proposal to waive the immunity: 484 for · 150 against · 7 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

EU institutions & Parliament, Immunity decision, 28 Apr 2026

Request for the waiver of the immunity of Patryk Jaki

Committee report

Immunity waived On the committee’s proposal to waive the immunity: 444 for · 194 against · 8 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 10 Mar 2026

Public access to documents - report 2022 - 2024

Report by Veronika Cifrová Ostrihoňová

Adopted 602 for · 9 against · 8 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The text reaffirms that access to documents is a fundamental right and calls for a culture of transparency where disclosure is the rule and secrecy the exception.

Justice, rule of law & rights, Appointment, 10 Mar 2026

Appointment of the European Chief Prosecutor

Appointment approved 435 for · 112 against · 46 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

Economy & single market, Appointment, 10 Feb 2026

Appointment of the Vice-Chair of the Supervisory Board of the European Central Bank

Committee report

Appointment approved 434 for · 169 against · 44 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:The decision follows an evaluation of the candidate's credentials and a hearing held by the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 18 Dec 2025

Implementation of the rule of law conditionality regime

Report by Jean-Marc Germain, Monika Hohlmeier

Adopted 386 for · 184 against · 15 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text assesses the application of the mechanism since 2021, focusing on transparency, scope, guidelines, deterrence, and Parliament's scrutiny role.

EU institutions & Parliament, Immunity decision, 16 Dec 2025

Request for the waiver of the immunity of Alessandra Moretti

Committee report

Immunity waived On the committee’s proposal to waive the immunity: 497 for · 139 against · 15 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

EU institutions & Parliament, Immunity decision, 16 Dec 2025

Request for the waiver of the immunity of Elisabetta Gualmini

Committee report

Immunity kept On the committee’s proposal not to waive the immunity: 382 for · 254 against · 19 abstained by a clear majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

Economy & single market, New EU law, 27 Nov 2025

Harmonised requirements in the internal market on transparency of third countries interest representation

Report by Adina Vălean ·

Passed 392 for · 88 against · 133 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The directive aims to harmonise registration requirements across member states and create an EU-level access point for national registers.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 27 Nov 2025

Organisational mismanagement of the European personnel selection office (EPSO) competitions

Motion for a resolution

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:It strongly condemns repeated technical, organisational and procedural shortcomings over the last two years, stressing the urgent need to restore integrity, transparency, accountability and predictability of EPSO selection procedures.

EU institutions & Parliament, New EU law, 26 Nov 2025

Collection of statistical information by the European Central Bank

Report by Aurore Lalucq ·

Passed 521 for · 110 against · 35 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The position approves the draft as amended, aiming to safeguard confidential data and align with EU data protection law.

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 25 Nov 2025

Partial renewal of Members of the Court of Auditors - Daniel Caspary

Committee report

Appointment approved 411 for · 206 against · 25 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:Parliament delivered a favourable opinion on the Council's nomination of Daniel Caspary as a Member of the Court of Auditors.

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 13 Nov 2025

Partial renewal of Members of the Court of Auditors – Nikolaos Milionis

Committee report ·

Appointment approved 523 for · 41 against · 64 abstained by an overwhelming majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:The decision will be forwarded to the Council and other EU institutions.

EU institutions & Parliament, New EU law, 13 Nov 2025

European Maritime Safety Agency

Committee report ·

Approved without a vote Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:The European Parliament approved the Council's position on a regulation updating the mandate of the European Maritime Safety Agency (EMSA).

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 13 Nov 2025

Partial renewal of Members of the Court of Auditors – Pierre Moscovici

Committee report ·

Appointment approved 419 for · 192 against · 21 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 13 Nov 2025

Proxy voting in plenary for Members during pregnancy and after giving birth

Report by Juan Fernando López Aguilar

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:The European Parliament adopted a resolution proposing to amend the European Electoral Act to allow Members to vote by proxy during pregnancy and after giving birth.

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 13 Nov 2025

Appointment of Maria Berger to the panel set up under Article 255 of the TFEU

Motion for a resolution

Appointment approved 441 for · 170 against · 22 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:The panel assesses candidates' suitability to serve as members of the Court of Justice and the General Court.

EU institutions & Parliament, Immunity decision, 13 Nov 2025

Request for the waiver of the immunity of Grzegorz Braun

Committee report

Immunity waived On the committee’s proposal to waive the immunity: 554 for · 60 against · 20 abstained by an overwhelming majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

EU budget & funds, Budget decision, 22 Oct 2025

Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and Council

Report by Joachim Stanisław Brudziński

Discharge decision adopted On the proposal for a discharge decision: 441 for · 125 against · 73 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:Parliament set out its observations in a resolution and instructed its President to forward the decision to the European Council, the Council, the Commission and the Court of Auditors.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 22 Oct 2025

Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiations

Report by Sandro Gozi

Adopted 310 for · 277 against · 53 abstained by a small majority

AI summary:The text calls for a more efficient, faster, powerful, and democratic Union, including lifting vetoes, creating a European defence system, and empowering Parliament.

Climate & environment, New EU law, 21 Oct 2025

Re-attribution of scientific and technical tasks and improving cooperation among Union agencies in the area of chemicals

Report by Dimitris Tsiodras ·

Passed 469 for · 126 against · 50 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The law aims to strengthen the knowledge base on chemicals, facilitate data exchange between regulatory bodies, and streamline assessments while ensuring early detection of emerging risks.

Climate & environment, New EU law, 21 Oct 2025

Standing Forest and Forestry Expert Group

Report by Emma Wiesner, Pekka Toveri ·

Passed 327 for · 256 against · 58 abstained by a small majority

AI summary:The adopted text includes amendments to the committee's tasks and structure, aiming to improve its functioning.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 9 Oct 2025

Motion of censure on the Commission

Motion for a resolution

Rejected 179 for · 378 against · 37 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The European Parliament voted on a motion of censure against the European Commission, which would have expressed Parliament's lack of confidence in the Commission.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 9 Oct 2025

Motion of censure on the Commission

Motion for a resolution

Rejected 133 for · 383 against · 78 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The motion of censure criticised the Commission over an EU–US trade deal, the EU–Mercosur Agreement, the situation in Gaza, and social and climate crises.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 9 Oct 2025

Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2024

Report by Fredis Beleris

Adopted 535 for · 24 against · 55 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The report notes that Parliament received 1,518 petitions in 2024, a 4.3% increase from 2023, with the environment, fundamental rights, and the rule of law among the main concerns.

EU institutions & Parliament, Immunity decision, 7 Oct 2025

Request for the waiver of the immunity of Ilaria Salis

Committee report

Immunity kept On the committee’s proposal not to waive the immunity: 306 for · 305 against · 17 abstained narrowly

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 11 Sept 2025

Stock-taking of the European elections 2024

Report by Ľubica Karvašová

Adopted 388 for · 186 against · 34 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text notes the highest turnout in 25 years and calls for reforms to harmonise electoral procedures across member states.

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 9 Sept 2025

Partial renewal of Members of the Court of Auditors – Joëlle Elvinger

Committee report

Appointment approved 530 for · 41 against · 70 abstained by an overwhelming majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:Parliament decided on the Council's nomination of Joëlle Elvinger as a Member of the Court of Auditors, following an evaluation by its Committee on Budgetary Control.

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 9 Sept 2025

Partial renewal of Members of the Court of Auditors – Stef Blok

Committee report

Appointment approved 462 for · 129 against · 25 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:The decision delivers a favourable opinion on the nomination, making it Parliament's official position.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 10 Jul 2025

Motion of censure on the Commission

Motion for a resolution

Rejected 175 for · 360 against · 18 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The European Parliament voted on a motion of censure against the European Commission, led by President Ursula von der Leyen, over alleged failures in transparency and accountability.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 22 May 2025

Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023

Report by Gheorghe Falcă

Adopted 260 for · 194 against · 110 abstained by a small majority

AI summary:The report notes that Parliament received 1,452 petitions in 2023, an increase from previous years, and that the main concerns were environment, fundamental rights, personal matters and justice.

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 22 May 2025

Partial renewal of Members of the Court of Auditors – HR nominee

Committee report

Appointment approved 460 for · 72 against · 59 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:Parliament decided on the nomination of Ivana Maletić as a Member of the Court of Auditors, following a Council consultation.

EU institutions & Parliament, New EU law, 2 Apr 2025

Strengthening the security of identity cards of Union citizens and of residence documents issued to Union citizens and their family members exercising their right of free movement

Report by Malik Azmani ·

Passed 377 for · 279 against · 16 abstained by a small majority

AI summary:The proposal follows a Court of Justice ruling that the previous law was based on the wrong legal basis.

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 1 Apr 2025

Partial renewal of a member of the Court of Auditors - Lucian Romașcanu

Committee report

Appointment approved 437 for · 128 against · 92 abstained by a large majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:Parliament delivered a favourable opinion on the Council's nomination of Lucian Romașcanu as a Member of the Court of Auditors.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 1 Apr 2025

Request for waiver of the immunity of Maciej Wąsik

Committee report

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:Parliament decided to waive the immunity of Maciej Wąsik, a Polish MEP, in connection with criminal proceedings against him.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 1 Apr 2025

Request for waiver of the immunity of Petr Bystron

Committee report

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:Parliament decided to waive the immunity of Petr Bystron, a Member of the European Parliament, in connection with criminal proceedings in Germany.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 1 Apr 2025

Request for waiver of the immunity of Jana Nagyová

Committee report

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:Parliament decided to waive the immunity of Jana Nagyová, a Czech MEP, so that criminal proceedings against her can continue.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 1 Apr 2025

Request for waiver of the immunity of Mariusz Kamiński

Committee report

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:Parliament decided to waive the immunity of Mariusz Kamiński, a Member of the European Parliament, in connection with criminal proceedings in Poland.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 11 Mar 2025

Verification of credentials

Report by Ilhan Kyuchyuk

Adopted 643 for · 10 against · 15 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:Parliament verified the credentials of Members elected in the June 2024 European elections, declaring their mandates valid where national authorities had notified results and required declarations were made.

Economy & single market, Appointment, 11 Mar 2025

Appointment of a member of the Single Resolution Board – Slavka Eley

Committee report

Appointment approved 539 for · 43 against · 37 abstained by an overwhelming majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:The Single Resolution Board is the EU body that ensures orderly resolution of failing banks.

Economy & single market, Appointment, 11 Mar 2025

Appointment of a member of the Single Resolution Board – Radek Urban

Committee report

Appointment approved 562 for · 19 against · 67 abstained by an overwhelming majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:The decision follows a hearing and an evaluation of the candidate's credentials.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 18 Dec 2024

Amendment of Annex VI – Powers and responsibilities of the standing committees

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 448 for · 161 against · 40 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:Parliament decided to set up a standing committee on Security and Defence and a standing committee on Public Health, replacing the existing subcommittees on those topics.

Justice, rule of law & rights, Appointment, 18 Dec 2024

Appointment of the Chair of the Anti-Money Laundering Authority (AMLA)

Committee report

Appointment approved 569 for · 20 against · 61 abstained by an overwhelming majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:The decision follows a hearing with the candidate and an evaluation of her credentials against the requirements of the relevant EU regulation.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 17 Dec 2024

Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2023

Report by Alex Agius Saliba

Adopted 598 for · 17 against · 37 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The resolution supports the Ombudsman's work, including inquiries into maladministration, and calls for improved transparency and accountability in EU institutions.

EU institutions & Parliament, Election of the Commission, 27 Nov 2024

Election of the Commission

Commission elected 370 for · 282 against · 36 abstained by a small majority

EU institutions & Parliament, Appointment, 26 Nov 2024

Partial renewal of a member of the Court of Auditors – Iliana Ivanova

Committee report

Appointment approved 581 for · 34 against · 31 abstained by an overwhelming majority

Electronic vote: totals recorded, but not how each MEP voted.

AI summary:It adopted a decision delivering a favourable opinion on the nomination, making it Parliament's official position.

EU institutions & Parliament, New EU law, 14 Nov 2024

Amendment of the EIB’s Statute

Report by Joachim Streit ·

Passed 510 for · 105 against · 27 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The European Parliament approved the proposal to amend the Statute of the European Investment Bank (EIB), which aims to remove the statutory lending limit and replace the maximum 250% gearing ratio with a unanimous decision by the Board of Governors.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 18 Sept 2024

Numerical strength of interparliamentary delegations

Motion for a resolution

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:The decision specifies the number of Members for each delegation, such as 13 for the EU-North Macedonia Joint Parliamentary Committee and 64 for relations with the United States.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 17 Jul 2024

Numerical strength of standing committees

Motion for a resolution

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:This decision takes effect on the day of adoption and allows committee and subcommittee bureaux to have up to four vice-chairs.

EU institutions & Parliament, Resolution, 17 Jul 2024

Number and numerical strength of interparliamentary delegations

Motion for a resolution

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:The decision specifies the number of Members for each delegation, such as 64 for the United States and 78 for the OACPS-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly.