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177 decisions

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Result of the deciding vote

The raw outcome: whether what was put to the vote was adopted or rejected. It is not always the verdict — an adopted objection blocks a measure, a rejected motion to reject lets the text go ahead.

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Only decisions with a roll-call vote

Only a records how each MEP voted.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 17 Sept 2026

Deteriorating situation of media freedom and freedom of expression in Hong Kong following the recent arrest of bookseller Leticia Wong and the convictions of Lee Cheuk-yan and Chow Hang-tung

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 459 for · 12 against · 86 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:Parliament adopted the text as its official position, condemning the eradication of media freedom and freedom of expression in Hong Kong and the use of the 2020 National Security Law against journalism, publishing and peaceful political advocacy.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 17 Sept 2026

Political prisoners in Cuba, in particular the case of Félix Navarro and his daughter Saylí Navarro

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 374 for · 198 against · 19 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:Parliament also calls on Cuba to guarantee freedom of expression and peaceful assembly, undertake democratic, economic and institutional reforms, and cooperate with the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 17 Sept 2026

Post-electoral repression in Zambia and the killing of Mutotwe Kafwaya

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 562 for · 1 against · 33 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:This resolution concerns post-electoral repression in Zambia and the killing of Mutotwe Kafwaya, following the general elections in which the Electoral Commission of Zambia declared President Hichilema the winner.

Health, Resolution, 17 Sept 2026

Strengthening global health resilience in partner countries

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 319 for · 142 against · 19 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:By adopting the text, Parliament made it its official position, stating that strengthening global health resilience is both a development objective and a strategic investment in European and global security and stability.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 16 Sept 2026

Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure

Report by Rasa Juknevičienė

Adopted 470 for · 129 against · 62 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The report describes hybrid attacks such as drone incursions, airspace violations, sabotage of undersea cables and energy infrastructure, cyberattacks, GPS jamming and foreign information manipulation and interference.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 9 Jul 2026

The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, Sudan

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 476 for · 28 against · 96 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:Parliament adopted a resolution condemning the escalating violence in and around El-Obeid, Sudan, and warning of the risk of mass civilian harm and atrocity crimes.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 9 Jul 2026

Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacre

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 510 for · 1 against · 86 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:It calls on the Nigerian Government to investigate and prosecute those responsible and to reinforce counter-terrorism operations, including against Fulani militants.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 9 Jul 2026

The abduction, forced conversion and child marriage of Maria Shahbaz and the protection of girls in Pakistan

Motion for a resolution

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:The text condemns these practices, calls on Pakistani authorities to protect Maria, investigate her case, and prosecute perpetrators, and welcomes the Punjab Child Marriage Restraint Act 2026.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 9 Jul 2026

Joint communication on humanitarian aid

Motion for a resolution

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:The text calls for stronger respect for international humanitarian law, better protection of humanitarian workers, and a common EU strategy for humanitarian diplomacy.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 8 Jul 2026

EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)

Report by Javi López, Borja Giménez Larraz

Adopted 388 for · 161 against · 120 abstained by a clear majority

AI summary:The report backs the agreement, which updates the legal framework for political dialogue, trade, and cooperation between the EU and Mexico.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 8 Jul 2026

2025 Commission report on Ukraine

Report by Michael Gahler

Adopted 460 for · 136 against · 59 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text condemns Russia's war of aggression, supports Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity, and calls for accountability for war crimes.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 8 Jul 2026

2025 Commission report on Moldova

Report by Sven Mikser

Adopted 505 for · 115 against · 45 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The resolution commends Moldova's commitment despite challenges and urges the Council to open all six negotiation clusters without delay.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 8 Jul 2026

2025 Commission report on Serbia

Report by Tonino Picula

Adopted 468 for · 116 against · 79 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text addresses stalled reforms, rule of law and democracy concerns, and calls for alignment with EU foreign policy and normalisation with Kosovo.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 8 Jul 2026

The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 575 for · 33 against · 43 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The text condemns the invasion and the gender-based violence committed by Turkish forces, and calls for recognition and support for the victims.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 7 Jul 2026

Recommendation on the changing geopolitical situation in East Asia and the need for closer cooperation with like-minded partners in the region

Report by Adam Bielan

Adopted 542 for · 37 against · 79 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The text calls for deeper EU engagement with Japan, the Republic of Korea and Taiwan on security, defence, economic resilience and emerging technologies.

Climate & environment, Resolution, 7 Jul 2026

Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2026 High-Level Political Forum

Report by Lukas Mandl, Pierfrancesco Maran

Adopted 374 for · 185 against · 74 abstained by a clear majority

AI summary:The text stresses the need to accelerate progress, particularly on water, energy, and other goals under review, and calls for stronger global partnerships.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 18 Jun 2026

Deteriorating situation of political prisoners in Belarus, in particular the case of Aliaksandra Pulinovich

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 504 for · 4 against · 55 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:Parliament adopted a resolution condemning the continuing repression by the Belarusian regime and expressing solidarity with political prisoners, including Aliaksandra Pulinovich.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 18 Jun 2026

Political prisoners in Nicaragua – the cases of Carlos Brenes, Salvadora del Socorro Martínez Aburto and Brooklyn Rivera

Motion for a resolution

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:The text condemns the regime's repression and demands the immediate release of all political prisoners, annulment of convictions and information on their fate.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 18 Jun 2026

Continued crackdown on civic space and fundamental freedoms in Burkina Faso

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 476 for · 11 against · 75 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:Parliament adopted a resolution condemning the crackdown on civic space and fundamental freedoms in Burkina Faso, including intimidation and violence against opponents, journalists, and civil society.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 18 Jun 2026

Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 283 for · 199 against · 85 abstained by a small majority

AI summary:The text condemns US economic coercion and calls for respect for international law, while reaffirming support for Cuba's sovereignty.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 18 Jun 2026

Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 412 for · 63 against · 53 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:Parliament adopted a resolution condemning Russia's repeated deliberate violations of EU member states' airspace and territory, including drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland.

Climate & environment, Resolution, 17 Jun 2026

EU–Liberia Voluntary Partnership Agreement on forest law enforcement, governance and trade in timber products: termination (Resolution)

Report by Karin Karlsbro

Adopted 542 for · 52 against · 70 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The agreement, in force since 2013, has not achieved its core objective as Liberia's licensing scheme is not operational.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 17 Jun 2026

2025 Commission report on Türkiye

Report by Nacho Sánchez Amor

Adopted 381 for · 107 against · 171 abstained by a clear majority

AI summary:The text notes that accession negotiations have been at a standstill since 2018 and that the gap between Türkiye and EU values remains unaddressed.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 17 Jun 2026

2025 Commission report on Montenegro

Report by Marjan Šarec

Adopted 486 for · 101 against · 75 abstained by a large majority

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 17 Jun 2026

2025 Commission report on Albania

Report by Andreas Schieder

Adopted 483 for · 103 against · 70 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The resolution welcomes Albania's swift opening of all negotiation clusters and encourages continued reforms, while expressing concern about political polarisation and electoral issues.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 17 Jun 2026

2025 Commission report on North Macedonia

Report by Thomas Waitz

Adopted 411 for · 120 against · 120 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The resolution notes the lack of progress since the last report, particularly on constitutional amendments and reforms in the rule of law, judicial reform, and the fight against corruption.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 17 Jun 2026

2025 Commission report on Bosnia and Herzegovina

Report by Ondřej Kolář

Adopted 478 for · 116 against · 54 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The resolution urges Bosnia and Herzegovina's officials to cooperate with the EU, appoint a chief negotiator and adopt key judicial laws to start formal accession talks.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 17 Jun 2026

2025 Commission report on Kosovo

Report by Riho Terras

Adopted 412 for · 174 against · 58 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text commends Kosovo's commitment to EU accession and stresses that its future lies in the EU, while noting that 2025 was a 'lost year' due to political stalemate.

Climate & environment, Resolution, 17 Jun 2026

Recommendation on promoting transnational governance on water in the interests of conflict prevention and peace

Report by Leoluca Orlando

Adopted 431 for · 111 against · 103 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text calls for stronger EU external action, including political dialogue, mediation, and support for transboundary water cooperation.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 17 Jun 2026

2025 Commission report on Georgia

Report by Rasa Juknevičienė

Adopted 436 for · 145 against · 47 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The resolution expresses concern over democratic backsliding and supports targeted EU sanctions against Georgian Dream leadership, while noting the EU's suspension of visa-free travel for Georgian diplomatic passport holders.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 16 Jun 2026

Countering transnational repression – towards an EU strategy to protect Europe’s sovereignty and democratic values

Report by Hannah Neumann

Adopted 434 for · 128 against · 104 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text urges coordinated EU action to protect victims, close legal gaps, and hold perpetrators accountable, including through sanctions.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 16 Jun 2026

Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries

Report by Lukas Mandl

Adopted 344 for · 237 against · 66 abstained by a clear majority

AI summary:The text stresses that development policy should fight poverty while also tackling drivers of irregular migration, such as conflict, instability, and lack of opportunities.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 21 May 2026

Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 516 for · 14 against · 39 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:It condemns the rise in executions and the use of the death penalty, urging a moratorium as a step towards abolition.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 21 May 2026

Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for Courts

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 480 for · 5 against · 83 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The resolution condemns the Taliban's systemic discrimination against women and girls in Afghanistan, calling it gender apartheid that may amount to crimes against humanity.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 21 May 2026

The cases of human rights and environmental defenders Andrie Yunus and Muhammad Rosidi in Indonesia

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 469 for · 38 against · 62 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:It strongly condemns the attacks and calls on Indonesian authorities to investigate, prosecute those responsible, and protect the victims and their families.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 20 May 2026

EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)

Report by Ilhan Kyuchyuk

Adopted 423 for · 16 against · 208 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The resolution welcomes the strategic relations and calls for continued reforms in human rights, democracy, and the rule of law, while noting persistent restrictions on political pluralism and fundamental freedoms in Uzbekistan.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 20 May 2026

Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly

Report by Andrey Kovatchev

Adopted 369 for · 160 against · 112 abstained by a clear majority

AI summary:The text calls for upholding the rules-based international order with the UN at its core, defending international law, and supporting UN reform to make it more effective, efficient, transparent and financially sustainable.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 30 Apr 2026

Escalating trafficking and exploitation by criminal groups in Haiti

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 511 for · 21 against · 42 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:Parliament adopted a resolution condemning the transformation of criminal groups in Haiti into organised trafficking and exploitation networks, including child recruitment, sexual violence, kidnapping and extortion.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 30 Apr 2026

New Chinese law on ‘ethnic unity and progress’ and the intensified suppression of ethnic identities

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 439 for · 52 against · 71 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text condemns forced Sinicisation, restrictions on minority languages, interference in cultural and religious life, and all forms of forced labour, urging China to repeal or amend the law.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 30 Apr 2026

Shortcomings and deficiencies of the ‘Amnesty Law’ in Venezuela

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 507 for · 31 against · 35 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The text welcomes the release of political prisoners but regrets that full, transparent and consistent implementation, with independent monitoring, has not been met.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 30 Apr 2026

Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in Ukraine

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 446 for · 63 against · 52 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:Parliament adopted a resolution on ensuring accountability and justice for Russia's continued attacks on civilians in Ukraine, condemning the war and calling for an immediate ceasefire.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 30 Apr 2026

Supporting democratic resilience in Armenia

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 476 for · 47 against · 48 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The text welcomes EU-Armenia summits, the EUPM Armenia mission, and progress on reforms, while condemning foreign interference and supporting free elections.

Economy & single market, Resolution, 26 Mar 2026

Global Gateway – past impacts and future orientation

Report by Chloé Ridel, Hildegard Bentele

Adopted 371 for · 146 against · 80 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The resolution calls for reforms to make the initiative more participatory and bottom-up, strengthening the role of partner countries, civil society, and local authorities.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 12 Mar 2026

Human trafficking and grave human rights violations linked to the recruitment of non-Russian nationals, in particular from Africa, for Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 479 for · 17 against · 43 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:Parliament adopted a resolution condemning Russia's campaign of human trafficking of foreign nationals, particularly Africans, into its armed forces for its war in Ukraine.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 12 Mar 2026

The arbitrary detention of President Mohamed Bazoum by the junta in Niger

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 524 for · 2 against · 29 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:It calls for his immediate and unconditional release, access to legal representation and medical care, and respect for his family's rights.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 12 Mar 2026

Case of Elene Khoshtaria and political prisoners under the Georgian Dream regime

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 438 for · 37 against · 81 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:It condemns politically motivated detention of Khoshtaria and others, calling for their immediate and unconditional release.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 11 Mar 2026

EU enlargement strategy

Report by Petras Auštrevičius

Adopted 385 for · 147 against · 98 abstained by a clear majority

AI summary:The resolution stresses that enlargement is merit-based and that progress depends on irreversible reforms in rule of law and democratic institutions.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 11 Mar 2026

Recommendation on enhanced EU-Canada cooperation in the current geopolitical context, including the threats to Canada’s economic stability and sovereignty

Report by Tobias Cremer

Adopted 482 for · 108 against · 42 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text urges the Council, Commission and the EU's foreign policy chief to implement summit outcomes and deepen ties in trade, security, climate and other areas.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 24 Feb 2026

Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 437 for · 82 against · 70 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text condemns Russia's aggression, demands withdrawal, and supports Ukraine's sovereignty and EU integration.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 12 Feb 2026

Post-election situation in Uganda and threats against opposition leader Bobi Wine

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 514 for · 3 against · 56 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The text calls on Ugandan authorities to ensure the safety of all political actors and to resolve disputes peacefully.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 12 Feb 2026

Systemic oppression, inhumane conditions and arbitrary detentions by the regime in Iran

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 524 for · 3 against · 41 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The text becomes Parliament's official position, expressing its stance on the situation in Iran.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 12 Feb 2026

Targeted expulsions of foreign journalists and foreign Christians in Türkiye under national security pretexts

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 502 for · 2 against · 59 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The text calls on Türkiye to halt deportation proceedings against Iranian journalist Kaveh Taheri and to stop using security codes against foreign nationals without transparent justification.

Jobs, social affairs & equality, Resolution, 12 Feb 2026

Recommendation to the Council on EU priorities for the 70th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women

Report by Lina Gálvez

Adopted 340 for · 141 against · 68 abstained by a clear majority

AI summary:The text calls on the Council to reaffirm the EU's commitment to gender equality and to ensure women's rights are implemented in EU external action.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 12 Feb 2026

Situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 363 for · 71 against · 81 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text welcomes the agreement between the Syrian authorities and the Syrian Democratic Forces, which recognizes Kurdish national rights and integrates Kurdish forces into the state.

Justice, rule of law & rights, Resolution, 12 Feb 2026

Accession of the Republic of Albania to the Convention of 2 July 2019 on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Matters

Motion for a resolution

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:The resolution supports Albania's accession, which will apply between the EU and Albania from 1 March 2026.

Justice, rule of law & rights, Resolution, 12 Feb 2026

Accession of Montenegro to the Convention of 2 July 2019 on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Matters

Motion for a resolution

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:The accession will enter into force for Montenegro on 1 March 2026, making the Convention applicable between the EU and Montenegro.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 11 Feb 2026

Interim report in view of the consent procedure on the Agreement establishing an association between the EU and the Principality of Andorra and the Republic of San Marino

Report by Željana Zovko

Interim report adopted On the interim report: 552 for · 24 against · 75 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The agreement aims to strengthen political and economic ties, replacing existing customs unions and deepening integration.

Defence & security, Resolution, 11 Feb 2026

EU strategic defence and security partnerships

Report by Michał Szczerba

Adopted 440 for · 119 against · 85 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The text stresses that such partnerships are essential for the EU to become more sovereign and responsible for its own defence, while remaining complementary with NATO.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 22 Jan 2026

Presidential elections in Honduras, the non-recognition of the outcome by the incumbent administration and the attacks on opposition members of the National Assembly

Motion for a resolution

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:It stresses that the will of the Honduran people expressed on 30 November must be respected and supports the official proclamation of Nasry Asfura as president-elect.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 22 Jan 2026

Conviction and imminent sentencing of Jimmy Lai in Hong Kong

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 503 for · 9 against · 100 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:Parliament adopted a resolution condemning the conviction of Jimmy Lai, a British citizen and media entrepreneur in Hong Kong, and calling for his immediate release.

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