Where the law stands, Dossier 2025/2901(RSP)
United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructure
Resolution on a topical subject (RSP): Parliament states its view. It is not binding. · First reading
A resolution tabled by political groups, usually on an urgent matter or in reaction to a statement by the Commission or Council. Not binding.
Where it stands
Parliament’s position
Parliament adopted the text on 9 October 2025. This is its final position on the matter.
- Tabled for plenary(done)
- Plenary vote(done) Adopted 9 October 2025
- Parliament’s position(done) Final
Decided in plenary
9 October 2025 · decision 9
Foreign affairs, Resolution
United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructure
Adopted 469 for · 97 against · 38 abstained by a large majority
AI summary:The text condemns Russia's military and hybrid provocations, expresses solidarity with affected states, and calls for a coordinated EU response with NATO.
What changed
Latest Tabled for plenary → Adopted by Parliament
AI summary:The resolution now includes Lithuania and Latvia in solidarity, adds calls for drone countermeasures and southern flank coverage, and emphasizes societal resilience. It also adds a new paragraph on Russian overflight fees and bilateral agreements with China, while removing details on European Peace Facility funding and Council voting. The other changes are formal: a date format update.
The text, version by version
Newest first.
Adopted by Parliament· 9 Oct 2025
AI summary:Parliament's resolution condemns Russian violations of EU airspace and critical infrastructure, calling for a united response including sanctions, defence cooperation, and support for Ukraine.
Tabled for plenary· 7 Oct 2025
Tabled for plenary· 6 Oct 2025
Motion for a resolution B10-0421/2025
AI summary:This resolution condemns Russian airspace violations and calls for proportionate, transparent defensive measures, diplomacy, and de-escalation over militarization.
Tabled for plenary· 6 Oct 2025
Motion for a resolution B10-0424/2025
AI summary:This resolution condemns Russian airspace violations and hybrid warfare against EU member states, and calls for stronger defence, sanctions, and resilience measures.
Tabled for plenary· 6 Oct 2025
Motion for a resolution B10-0423/2025
AI summary:Parliament's resolution on a united response to recent Russian violations of EU airspace and critical infrastructure expresses solidarity with affected countries and condemns Russia's provocations as hybrid warfare.
Tabled for plenary· 6 Oct 2025
Motion for a resolution B10-0422/2025
AI summary:This resolution condemns Russia's repeated violations of EU Member States' airspace and critical infrastructure, calling for a united EU and NATO response.
Tabled for plenary· 6 Oct 2025
Motion for a resolution B10-0419/2025
AI summary:This resolution condemns Russia's violations of EU and NATO airspace and drone incursions, and calls for a united response including sanctions, hybrid warfare measures, and enhanced defence capabilities.
Tabled for plenary· 6 Oct 2025
Motion for a resolution B10-0437/2025
AI summary:Parliament condemns Russia's military and hybrid provocations, including airspace violations, and declares Russia a deliberate threat to EU security.
Timeline
Newest first.
Plenary stage 3 steps
9 October 2025
Plenary vote
Sitting of 9 Oct 2025 Motion for a resolution B10-0419/2025Motion for a resolution B10-0421/2025Motion for a resolution B10-0422/2025Motion for a resolution B10-0423/2025Motion for a resolution B10-0424/2025Motion for a resolution B10-0437/2025Adopted text TA10-0230/2025
8 October 2025
Debated in plenary
MEPs debated the text in the chamber ahead of the vote.
7 October 2025
10 amendments tabled for the plenary vote
Groups propose changes to the tabled text; each is voted on before the final vote.
Official record: Legislative Observatory, 2025/2901(RSP)