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EU Parl Watch

Changes between two versions

What changed between the resolution motion and the adopted text

From · resolution motion· 27 Mar 2025

B-10-2025-0209

on energy-intensive industries

To · adopted text· 3 Apr 2025

TA-10-2025-0065

Energy-intensive industries

AI:What changed, in short

The adopted text adds a recital on technological neutrality and extends the analysis of short-term markets to consider alternative designs.12 It also adds carbon capture, utilisation and storage as key for hard-to-abate sectors and low-carbon products.3 Support for clean technologies now includes carbon capture and storage and low-carbon hydrogen, and State aid must be technology neutral.4

4 changes of substance · 0 formal · 0 of wording only

Written by AI from the two texts only · read the changes before relying on it · 4 Sept 2026 · Report a problem

Changes to the text itself, in document order. Cover page, citations and punctuation-only edits are left out; they are under “Every difference”.

Changes of substance · 4

Change 1 Substance

AI summary:Adds a recital stating that technological neutrality is crucial for European industry, ensuring fair competition and innovation without favouring specific technologies.

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Added:C. whereas technological neutrality is crucial for European industry as it ensures fair competition, fosters innovation and supports the clean transition without favouring specific technologies; whereas maintaining a neutral regulatory framework allows companies to choose the most efficient and sustainable solutions based on market needs rather than top-down preferences set by policymakers; whereas this approach encourages investment, boosts competitiveness and allows industry to adapt to new technologies;

Change 2 Substance

AI summary:Extends the deadline for analysis of short-term markets from 2025 to 2025 with a view to considering alternative market design options.

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Changed:3. Believes that further action is needed to implement the electricity market design (EMD) rules, especially to promote power purchase agreements (PPAs) and two-way contracts for difference (CfDs) to reduce volatility and energy costs for EIIs; calls on the Commission to propose urgent measures to address current barriers to the signing of long-term agreements, especially for SMEs, using risk reduction instruments and guarantees, including public guarantee such as by the European Investment Bank (EIB); suggests that additional ways to decouple fossil fuel prices from electricity prices be explored, in the framework of the EMD, including with the aim of boosting long-term contracts in line with the affordable energy action plan, and by advancing the analysis of short-term markets to 2025;2025 with a view to considering alternative market design options;

Change 3 Substance

AI summary:Adds that carbon capture, utilisation and storage plays a key role in decarbonising hard-to-abate sectors and producing low-carbon products, including low-carbon hydrogen.

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Changed:6. Underlines the need to phase out natural gas as soon as possible; stresses that some sectors cannot rely substantially on electrification in the short to medium term; underlines that carbon capture, utilisation and storage plays a key role in the decarbonisation of hard-to-abate sectors and the production of low-carbon products, including low-carbon hydrogen; calls on the Member States – over the same time span and for these limited sectors – to develop measures to address gas price spikes in duly justified cases; calls on the Commission to develop tools to ensure gas supply at a mitigated cost, by enabling demand aggregation, building on AggregateEU, and joint gas purchasing, while keeping decarbonisation objectives; highlights the importance of encouraging stable contracts with gas suppliers, diversifying supply routes and improving market transparency and stability, in line with current legislation; calls for an impact assessment in the upcoming ETS review to analyse the relationship between the gas market and CO2 prices and the role of the market stability reserve and its parameters;

Change 4 Substance

AI summary:Adds carbon capture and storage and low-carbon hydrogen to the list of technologies to support, and adds technology neutral to the description of State aid.

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Changed:7. Calls on the Commission to support EIIs in adopting clean and net-zero technologies, including carbon capture and storage and low-carbon hydrogen, and energy-efficient production methods by strengthening funding mechanisms and ensuring that ETS revenue is used effectively by Member States; calls for EU-level support to be complemented by State aid that allows for targeted technology neutral support to EIIs, while preserving a level playing field within the single market;