Amendment 48 to paragraph 8
The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders
B10-0406/2026 – § 8 – Am 48
Rejected
- For
- 261
- Against
- 316
- Abstained
- 27
roll-call vote at 13:43 · 43% of votes cast in favour
Roll call requested by S&D
How the groups voted
A group’s line is the position at least two thirds of its voting MEPs took; otherwise it is shown as Divided. Groups from left to right.
| Group | For | Against | Abstained | of | Line |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Left | 21 | 12 | 3 | 36 | Divided |
| Greens | 48 | 0 | 1 | 49 | For |
| S&D | 113 | 2 | 0 | 115 | For |
| Renew | 65 | 0 | 0 | 65 | For |
| EPP | 7 | 145 | 1 | 153 | Against |
| ECR | 0 | 72 | 1 | 73 | Against |
| Patriots | 0 | 67 | 0 | 67 | Against |
| ESN | 1 | 10 | 13 | 24 | Divided |
| No group | 6 | 8 | 8 | 22 | — |
“of” = MEPs of the group who voted. Groups as they are now.
Every MEP
604 MEPs voted. Open a group, or filter above.
The Left 36 MEPs
Anja Hazekamp Netherlands
For
Anthony Smith France
For
Arash Saeidi France
For
Carolina Morace Italy
For
Catarina Martins Portugal
Abstained
Damien Carême France
For
Danilo Della Valle Italy
For
Dario Tamburrano Italy
For
Elena Kountoura Greece
For
Emma Fourreau France
For
Estrella Galán Spain
Against
Gaetano Pedulla' Italy
For
Giuseppe Antoci Italy
For
Hanna Gedin Sweden
For
Ilaria Salis Italy
Against
Irene Montero Spain
Against
Isabel Serra Sánchez Spain
Against
João Oliveira Portugal
Against
Jussi Saramo Finland
Against
Leila Chaibi France
For
Li Andersson Finland
For
Luke Ming Flanagan Ireland
Against
Lynn Boylan Ireland
Against
Manon Aubry France
For
Marc Botenga Belgium
Abstained
Marina Mesure France
For
Mario Furore Italy
For
Martin Günther Germany
Against
Merja Kyllönen Finland
Against
Pasquale Tridico Italy
For
Per Clausen Denmark
Abstained
Pernando Barrena Arza Spain
Against
Rima Hassan France
For
Rudi Kennes Belgium
Against
Valentina Palmisano Italy
For
Younous Omarjee France
For
Greens 49 MEPs
Alexandra Geese Germany
For
Alice Kuhnke Sweden
For
Ana Miranda Paz Spain
For
Anna Cavazzini Germany
For
Anna Strolenberg Netherlands
For
Benedetta Scuderi Italy
For
Cristina Guarda Italy
For
Damian Boeselager Germany
For
Daniel Freund Germany
For
David Cormand France
For
Diana Riba I Giner Spain
For
Erik Marquardt Germany
For
Gordan Bosanac Croatia
For
Hannah Neumann Germany
For
Ignazio Roberto Marino Italy
For
Isabella Lövin Sweden
For
Jaume Asens Llodrà Spain
Abstained voted against their group’s line
Jutta Paulus Germany
For
Kai Tegethoff Germany
For
Katrin Langensiepen Germany
For
Kim van Sparrentak Netherlands
For
Lena Schilling Austria
For
Leoluca Orlando Italy
For
Majdouline Sbai France
For
Maria Ohisalo Finland
For
Marie Toussaint France
For
Markéta Gregorová Czechia
For
Martin Häusling Germany
For
Mārtiņš Staķis Latvia
For
Michael Bloss Germany
For
Mounir Satouri France
For
Nela Riehl Germany
For
Nicolae Ștefănuță Romania
For
Pär Holmgren Sweden
For
Rasmus Andresen Germany
For
Rasmus Nordqvist Denmark
For
Reinier van Lanschot Netherlands
For
Sara Matthieu Belgium
For
Saskia Bricmont Belgium
For
Sergey Lagodinsky Germany
For
Terry Reintke Germany
For
Thomas Waitz Austria
For
Tilly Metz Luxembourg
For
Tineke Strik Netherlands
For
Ufuk Kâhya Netherlands
For
Vicent Marzà Ibáñez Spain
For
Villy Søvndal Denmark
For
Virginijus Sinkevičius Lithuania
For
Vladimir Prebilič Slovenia
For
S&D 115 MEPs
Adnan Dibrani Sweden
For
Alessandra Moretti Italy
For
Alessandro Zan Italy
For
Alex Agius Saliba Malta
For
Alicia Homs Ginel Spain
For
Ana Catarina Mendes Portugal
For
Andi Cristea Romania
For
André Franqueira Rodrigues Portugal
For
Andreas Schieder Austria
For
Annalisa Corrado Italy
For
Aodhán Ó Ríordáin Ireland
For
Biljana Borzan Croatia
For
Birgit Sippel Germany
For
Brando Benifei Italy
For
Bruno Gonçalves Portugal
For
Bruno Tobback Belgium
For
Camilla Laureti Italy
For
Carla Tavares Portugal
For
Cecilia Strada Italy
For
César Luena Spain
For
Christel Schaldemose Denmark
For
Christophe Clergeau France
For
Claire Fita France
For
Cristina Maestre Spain
For
Csaba Molnár Hungary
For
Daniel Attard Malta
For
Dario Nardella Italy
For
Delara Burkhardt Germany
For
Eero Heinäluoma Finland
For
Elena Sancho Murillo Spain
For
Elio Di Rupo Belgium
For
Elisabeth Grossmann Austria
For
Eric Sargiacomo France
For
Estelle Ceulemans Belgium
For
Evelyn Regner Austria
For
Evin Incir Sweden
For
Francisco Assis Portugal
For
François Kalfon France
For
Gabriele Bischoff Germany
For
Georgia Tramacere Italy
For
Gheorghe Cârciu Romania
For
Giorgio Gori Italy
For
Giuseppe Lupo Italy
For
Günther Sidl Austria
For
Hana Jalloul Muro Spain
For
Hannes Heide Austria
For
Heléne Fritzon Sweden
For
Idoia Mendia Spain
For
Iratxe García Pérez Spain
For
Irene Tinagli Italy
For
Isilda Gomes Portugal
For
Javi López Spain
For
Javier Moreno Sánchez Spain
For
Jean-Marc Germain France
For
Jens Geier Germany
For
Joanna Scheuring-Wielgus Poland
For
Johan Danielsson Sweden
For
José Cepeda Spain
For
For
Katarina Barley Germany
For
Kathleen van Brempt Belgium
For
Klára Dobrev Hungary
For
Kristian Vigenin Bulgaria
For
Krzysztof Śmiszek Poland
For
Lara Wolters Netherlands
For
Laura Ballarín Cereza Spain
For
Leire Pajín Spain
For
Lucia Annunziata Italy
For
Marc Angel Luxembourg
For
Marco Tarquinio Italy
For
Marcos Ros Sempere Spain
For
Maria Grapini Romania
For
Maria Guzenina Finland
For
Maria Noichl Germany
For
Marina Kaljurand Estonia
For
Marit Maij Netherlands
For
Marta Temido Portugal
For
Matthias Ecke Germany
For
Mihai Tudose Romania
For
Mohammed Chahim Netherlands
For
Murielle Laurent France
For
Nacho Sánchez Amor Spain
For
Niels Fuglsang Denmark
For
Nikolas Farantouris Greece
For
Nora Mebarek France
For
Pierfrancesco Maran Italy
For
Pierre Jouvet France
For
Raffaele Topo Italy
Against voted against their group’s line
Raphaël Glucksmann France
For
René Repasi Germany
For
Robert Biedroń Poland
For
Romana Jerković Croatia
For
Rosa Serrano Sierra Spain
For
Sabrina Repp Germany
For
Sakis Arnaoutoglou Greece
For
Sandra Gómez López Spain
For
Sandro Ruotolo Italy
For
Sérgio Gonçalves Portugal
For
Sofie Eriksson Sweden
For
Ştefan Muşoiu Romania
For
Stefano Bonaccini Italy
For
Sven Mikser Estonia
For
Thijs Reuten Netherlands
For
Thomas Bajada Malta
For
Thomas Pellerin-Carlin France
For
Tiemo Wölken Germany
For
Tobias Cremer Germany
For
Tonino Picula Croatia
For
Tsvetelina Penkova Bulgaria
For
Udo Bullmann Germany
For
Vasile Dîncu Romania
Against voted against their group’s line
Victor Negrescu Romania
For
Vilija Blinkevičiūtė Lithuania
For
Vivien Costanzo Germany
For
Vytenis Povilas Andriukaitis Lithuania
For
Renew 65 MEPs
Abir Al-Sahlani Sweden
For
Ana Vasconcelos Portugal
For
Anna Stürgkh Austria
For
Anna-Maja Henriksson Finland
For
Anouk van Brug Netherlands
For
Asger Christensen Denmark
For
Barry Andrews Ireland
For
Bart Groothuis Netherlands
For
Benoit Cassart Belgium
For
Bernard Guetta France
For
Billy Kelleher Ireland
For
Brigitte van den Berg Netherlands
For
Charles Goerens Luxembourg
For
Christine Singer Germany
For
Christophe Grudler France
For
Dainius Žalimas Lithuania
For
Elisabetta Gualmini Italy
For
Elsi Katainen Finland
For
Engin Eroglu Germany
For
Eugen Tomac Romania
For
Fabienne Keller France
For
Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy Netherlands
For
Gilles Boyer France
For
Grégory Allione France
For
Helmut Brandstätter Austria
For
Hilde Vautmans Belgium
For
Hristo Petrov Bulgaria
For
Irena Joveva Slovenia
For
Ivars Ijabs Latvia
For
Jana Toom Estonia
For
Jeannette Baljeu Netherlands
For
Jérémy Decerle France
For
Joachim Streit Germany
For
João Cotrim De Figueiredo Portugal
For
Katri Kulmuni Finland
For
Laurence Farreng France
For
Ľubica Karvašová Slovakia
For
Lucia Yar Slovakia
For
Ľudovít Ódor Slovakia
For
Lukas Sieper Germany
For
Malik Azmani Netherlands
For
Marie-Agnes Strack-Zimmermann Germany
For
Marjan Šarec Slovenia
For
Martin Hojsík Slovakia
For
Michael Mcnamara Ireland
For
Michał Kobosko Poland
For
Michal Wiezik Slovakia
For
Moritz Körner Germany
For
Morten Løkkegaard Denmark
For
Nathalie Loiseau France
For
Nikola Minchev Bulgaria
For
For
Pascal Canfin France
For
Petras Auštrevičius Lithuania
For
Pina Picierno Italy
For
Raquel García Hermida-Van der Walle Netherlands
For
Sandro Gozi France
For
Sigrid Friis Denmark
For
Stine Bosse Denmark
For
Svenja Hahn Germany
For
Valérie Devaux France
For
Valérie Hayer France
For
Veronika Cifrová Ostrihoňová Slovakia
For
Vlad Vasile-Voiculescu Romania
For
Yvan Verougstraete Belgium
For
EPP 153 MEPs
Adam Jarubas Poland
Against
Adrián Vázquez Lázara Spain
Against
Alexander Bernhuber Austria
Against
Alexandra Mehnert Germany
Against
Alice Teodorescu Måwe Sweden
Against
Alma Ezcurra Almansa Spain
Against
Ana Miguel Pedro Portugal
Against
András Tivadar Kulja Hungary
Against
Andrea Wechsler Germany
Against
Andreas Schwab Germany
Against
Andrey Kovatchev Bulgaria
Abstained voted against their group’s line
Andrey Novakov Bulgaria
Against
Andrzej Buła Poland
Against
Andrzej Halicki Poland
Against
Angelika Niebler Germany
Against
Angelika Winzig Austria
Against
Against
Arba Kokalari Sweden
Against
Aura Salla Finland
Against
Axel Voss Germany
Against
Bartłomiej Sienkiewicz Poland
Against
Bartosz Arłukowicz Poland
Against
Bogdan Andrzej Zdrojewski Poland
Against
Borja Giménez Larraz Spain
Against
Borys Budka Poland
Against
Carmen Crespo Díaz Spain
Against
Caterina Chinnici Italy
Against
Céline Imart France
Against
Christian Ehler Germany
Against
Christophe Gomart France
Against
Csaba Bogdán Hungary
Against
Daniel Buda Romania
Against
Danuše Nerudová Czechia
Against
Dariusz Joński Poland
Against
David Casa Malta
Against
David Mcallister Germany
Against
Davor Ivo Stier Croatia
Against
Dennis Radtke Germany
Against
Dirk Gotink Netherlands
Against
Dolors Montserrat Spain
For voted against their group’s line
Dóra Dávid Hungary
Against
Elena Nevado Del Campo Spain
Against
Against
Emil Radev Bulgaria
Against
Emmanouil Kefalogiannis Greece
Against
Esteban González Pons Spain
For voted against their group’s line
Esther Herranz García Spain
Against
Eszter Lakos Hungary
Against
Eva Maydell Bulgaria
Against
Ewa Kopacz Poland
Against
Fernando Navarrete Rojas Spain
Against
Flavio Tosi Italy
Against
Against
François-Xavier Bellamy France
Against
Gabriel Mato Spain
Against
Gheorghe Falcă Romania
Against
Giusi Princi Italy
Against
Hanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz Poland
Against
Hélder Sousa Silva Portugal
Against
Henrik Dahl Denmark
Against
Herbert Dorfmann Italy
Against
Hildegard Bentele Germany
Against
Ilia Lazarov Bulgaria
Against
Inese Vaidere Latvia
Against
Ingeborg ter Laak Netherlands
Against
Isabel Benjumea Benjumea Spain
Against
Isabel Wiseler-Lima Luxembourg
Against
Iuliu Winkler Romania
Against
Jacek Protas Poland
Against
Jagna Marczułajtis-Walczak Poland
Against
Jan Farský Czechia
Against
Janusz Lewandowski Poland
Against
Javier Zarzalejos Spain
Against
Jens Gieseke Germany
Against
Jeroen Lenaers Netherlands
Against
Against
Jüri Ratas Estonia
Against
Kamila Gasiuk-Pihowicz Poland
Against
Karlo Ressler Croatia
Against
Krzysztof Brejza Poland
Against
Krzysztof Hetman Poland
Against
Letizia Moratti Italy
Against
Lídia Pereira Portugal
Against
Liesbet Sommen Belgium
For voted against their group’s line
Liudas Mažylis Lithuania
Against
Loránt Vincze Romania
Against
Loucas Fourlas Cyprus
Against
Luděk Niedermayer Czechia
Against
Lukas Mandl Austria
Against
Łukasz Kohut Poland
Against
Magdalena Adamowicz Poland
Against
Manfred Weber Germany
Against
Maravillas Abadía Jover Spain
Against
Marco Falcone Italy
Against
Marie-Sophie Christ Germany
Against
Marion Walsmann Germany
Against
Markus Ferber Germany
Against
Marta Wcisło Poland
Against
Martine Kemp Luxembourg
Against
Massimiliano Salini Italy
Against
Matej Tonin Slovenia
Against
Michael Gahler Germany
Against
Michał Szczerba Poland
Against
Michał Wawrykiewicz Poland
Against
Michalis Hadjipantela Cyprus
Against
Mika Aaltola Finland
Against
Miriam Lexmann Slovakia
Against
Mirosława Nykiel Poland
Against
Monika Hohlmeier Germany
Against
Nadine Morano France
Against
Niclas Herbst Germany
Against
Niels Flemming Hansen Denmark
Against
Niels Geuking Germany
Against
Nikolina Brnjac Croatia
Against
Norbert Herhammer Germany
Against
Norbert Lins Germany
Against
Oliver Schenk Germany
Against
Ondřej Kolář Czechia
Against
Pablo Arias Echeverría Spain
Against
Pascal Arimont Belgium
For voted against their group’s line
Paulius Saudargas Lithuania
Against
Paulo Cunha Portugal
Against
Paulo Do Nascimento Cabral Portugal
Against
Peter Agius Malta
Against
Peter Liese Germany
Against
Pilar Del Castillo Vera Spain
Against
Rasa Juknevičienė Lithuania
Against
Raúl De La Hoz Quintano Spain
Against
Reinhold Lopatka Austria
Against
Riho Terras Estonia
Against
Romana Tomc Slovenia
Against
Rosa Estaràs Ferragut Spain
For voted against their group’s line
Sabine Verheyen Germany
Against
Salvatore De Meo Italy
Against
Sandra Kalniete Latvia
Against
Seán Kelly Ireland
For voted against their group’s line
Sebastião Bugalho Portugal
Against
Sérgio Humberto Portugal
Against
Siegfried Mureşan Romania
Against
Sophia Kircher Austria
Against
Stefan Berger Germany
Against
Stefan Köhler Germany
Against
Sunčana Glavak Croatia
Against
Susana Solís Pérez Spain
Against
Sven Simon Germany
Against
Tomas Tobé Sweden
Against
Tomáš Zdechovský Czechia
Against
Tomislav Sokol Croatia
Against
Viktor Weisz Hungary
Against
Virgil-Daniel Popescu Romania
Against
Wouter Beke Belgium
For voted against their group’s line
Zala Černilec Tomašič Slovenia
Against
Željana Zovko Croatia
Against
ECR 73 MEPs
Adam Bielan Poland
Against
Adrian-George Axinia Romania
Against
Alberico Gambino Italy
Against
Alessandro Ciriani Italy
Against
Anna Zalewska Poland
Against
Antonella Sberna Italy
Against
Arkadiusz Mularczyk Poland
Against
Aurelijus Veryga Lithuania
Against
Beata Szydło Poland
Against
Beatrice Timgren Sweden
Against
Bert-Jan Ruissen Netherlands
Against
Bogdan Rzońca Poland
Against
Carlo Ciccioli Italy
Against
Carlo Fidanza Italy
Against
Charlie Weimers Sweden
Against
Chiara Gemma Italy
Against
Claudiu-Richard Târziu Romania
Against
Cristian Terheş Romania
Against
Daniel Obajtek Poland
Against
Daniele Polato Italy
Against
Denis Nesci Italy
Against
Dick Erixon Sweden
Against
Diego Solier Spain
Against
Elena Donazzan Italy
Against
Emmanouil Fragkos Greece
Against
Francesco Torselli Italy
Against
Galato Alexandraki Greece
Against
Geadis Geadi Cyprus
Against
Georgiana Teodorescu Romania
Abstained voted against their group’s line
Gheorghe Piperea Romania
Against
Giovanni Crosetto Italy
Against
Guillaume Peltier France
Against
Ivaylo Valchev Bulgaria
Against
Jaak Madison Estonia
Against
Jacek Ozdoba Poland
Against
Jadwiga Wiśniewska Poland
Against
Jessika van Leeuwen Netherlands
Against
Joachim Stanisław Brudziński Poland
Against
Kosma Złotowski Poland
Against
Kris van Dijck Belgium
Against
Kristoffer Storm Denmark
Against
Lara Magoni Italy
Against
Laurence Trochu France
Against
Maciej Wąsik Poland
Against
Małgorzata Gosiewska Poland
Against
Marco Squarta Italy
Against
Mariateresa Vivaldini Italy
Against
Mario Mantovani Italy
Against
Marion Maréchal France
Against
Mariusz Kamiński Poland
Against
Marlena Maląg Poland
Against
Michał Dworczyk Poland
Against
Michele Picaro Italy
Against
Nicola Procaccini Italy
Against
Nicolas Bay France
Against
Nikola Bartůšek Czechia
Against
Nora Junco García Spain
Against
Paolo Inselvini Italy
Against
Patryk Jaki Poland
Against
Pietro Fiocchi Italy
Against
Reinis Pozņaks Latvia
Against
Roberts Zīle Latvia
Against
Ruggero Razza Italy
Against
Sander Smit Netherlands
Against
Sebastian Tynkkynen Finland
Against
Şerban Dimitrie Sturdza Romania
Against
Sergio Berlato Italy
Against
Stefano Cavedagna Italy
Against
Stephen Nikola Bartulica Croatia
Against
Taner Kabilov Bulgaria
Against
Tobiasz Bocheński Poland
Against
Veronika Vrecionová Czechia
Against
Waldemar Buda Poland
Against
Patriots 67 MEPs
Afroditi Latinopoulou Greece
Against
Aldo Patriciello Italy
Against
Aleksandar Nikolic France
Against
Alexandre Varaut France
Against
András László Hungary
Against
André Rougé France
Against
Angéline Furet France
Against
Anna Bryłka Poland
Against
Anna Maria Cisint Italy
Against
Annamária Vicsek Hungary
Against
Anne-Sophie Frigout France
Against
Antonín Staněk Czechia
Against
Barbara Bonte Belgium
Against
Catherine Griset France
Against
Csaba Dömötör Hungary
Against
Elisabeth Dieringer Austria
Against
Enikő Győri Hungary
Against
Fabrice Leggeri France
Against
France Jamet France
Against
Georg Mayer Austria
Against
Gerald Hauser Austria
Against
Gerolf Annemans Belgium
Against
Gilles Pennelle France
Against
György Hölvényi Hungary
Against
Harald Vilimsky Austria
Against
Hermann Tertsch Spain
Against
Jana Nagyová Czechia
Against
Jaroslav Bžoch Czechia
Against
Jaroslava Pokorná Jermanová Czechia
Against
Jean-Paul Garraud France
Against
Jorge Buxadé Villalba Spain
Against
Jorge Martín Frías Spain
Against
Against
Julie Rechagneux France
Against
Julien Leonardelli France
Against
Julien Sanchez France
Against
Majbritt Birkholm Denmark
Against
Against
Marie Dauchy France
Against
Marie-Luce Brasier-Clain France
Against
Marieke Ehlers Netherlands
Against
Mathilde Androuët France
Against
Mélanie Disdier France
Against
Mieke Andriese Netherlands
Against
Mireia Borrás Pabón Spain
Against
Paolo Borchia Italy
Against
Pascale Piera France
Against
Petra Steger Austria
Against
Philippe Olivier France
Against
Pierre Pimpie France
Against
Pierre-Romain Thionnet France
Against
Rachel Blom Netherlands
Against
Rody Tolassy France
Against
Roman Haider Austria
Against
Sebastian Kruis Netherlands
Against
Séverine Werbrouck France
Against
Silvia Sardone Italy
Against
Susanna Ceccardi Italy
Against
Thierry Mariani France
Against
Tiago Moreira De Sá Portugal
Against
Tom Vandendriessche Belgium
Against
Tomáš Kubín Czechia
Against
Tomasz Buczek Poland
Against
Valérie Deloge France
Against
Viktória Ferenc Hungary
Against
Vilis Krištopans Latvia
Against
Virginie Joron France
Against
ESN 24 MEPs
Alexander Jungbluth Germany
Against
Alexander Sell Germany
Against
Anja Arndt Germany
Abstained
Arno Bausemer Germany
Against
Christine Anderson Germany
Abstained
Hans Neuhoff Germany
Abstained
Irmhild Bossdorf Germany
Against
Ivan David Czechia
For
Marc Jongen Germany
Abstained
Marcin Sypniewski Poland
Abstained
Markus Buchheit Germany
Against
Milan Mazurek Slovakia
Abstained
Milan Uhrík Slovakia
Abstained
Petar Volgin Bulgaria
Abstained
Petr Bystron Germany
Abstained
Petras Gražulis Lithuania
Against
Rada Laykova Bulgaria
Abstained
Roberto Vannacci Italy
Against
Sarah Knafo France
Against
Siegbert Frank Droese Germany
Against
Stanislav Stoyanov Bulgaria
Abstained
Tomasz Froelich Germany
Against
Volker Schnurrbusch Germany
Abstained
Zsuzsanna Borvendég Hungary
Abstained
No group 22 MEPs
Alvise Pérez Spain
Against
Branislav Ondruš Slovakia
For
Branko Grims Slovenia
Against
Diana Iovanovici Şoşoacă Romania
Abstained
Erik Kaliňák Slovakia
Against
Fernand Kartheiser Luxembourg
Abstained
Friedrich Pürner Germany
For
Grzegorz Braun Poland
Against
Jan-Peter Warnke Germany
Abstained
Judita Laššáková Slovakia
Against
Katarína Roth Neveďalová Slovakia
Against
Kateřina Konečná Czechia
For
Kostas Papadakis Greece
Abstained
Lefteris Nikolaou-Alavanos Greece
Abstained
Ľuboš Blaha Slovakia
Abstained
Malika Sorel France
Against
Maria Zacharia Greece
For
Martin Sonneborn Germany
For
Michael von der Schulenburg Germany
Abstained
Nikolaos Anadiotis Greece
Against
Ruth Firmenich Germany
Abstained
Sibylle Berg Germany
For
“Votes in which an MEP voted differently from their group: on decision pages, against a line at least two thirds of the group took; in loyalty figures, against the position most of the group took.” = voted otherwise than a clear line (two thirds of its votes) of the group they sit in now. MEPs with no vote recorded are not listed.