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EU Parl Watch

opinion parliamentary committee, 24 June 2026

On the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards the extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures

Document ITRE-AD-786734 · (COM(2025)0989 – C100352/2025 – 2025/0419(COD))

Committee on Industry, Research and Energy · Rapporteur: Massimiliano Salini

On Parliament’s site PDF Word

AI:In short

The Committee on Industry, Research and Energy gives its opinion on the Commission proposal to extend the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) to downstream goods and add anti-circumvention measures. It proposes widening the scope to downstream steel and aluminium products, adding CN codes to the Annexes, and broadening the definition of circumvention. It wants mandatory default values for high-risk goods and countries during a transition period, and only existing exemption procedures kept. It proposes excluding pre-consumer steel scrap from CBAM precursors and rejecting the Commission's approach to pre-consumer scrap.

Position. The committee proposes amendments to the Commission proposal, including extending CBAM to downstream goods, broadening circumvention rules, introducing mandatory default values for high-risk goods, and excluding pre-consumer steel scrap from CBAM precursors.

Key points

  1. The opinion suggests widening CBAM to downstream goods, since steel and aluminium are used in strategic value chains and could be circumvented.
  2. It proposes broadening the definition of circumvention and significantly shortening the Commission's processing times.
  3. It proposes adding CN codes to the Annexes to extend the scope to downstream products.
  4. Exclusion of goods by the Commission should be a last resort and for a limited period, to maintain legal predictability.
  5. In high-risk sectors such as steel, actual data should not be permitted where low-carbon volumes could be reallocated.
  6. The opinion proposes mandatory default values during a transition period for high-risk goods and countries.
  7. It takes a flexible, targeted approach to identify imports at risk of circumvention while limiting complexity and administrative burden.
  8. It opposes new emergency procedures for removing third countries from CBAM scope and wants only existing exemption procedures maintained.
  9. It notes the Commission's generic concept of 'abusive practices' lacks directly applicable countermeasures and may be ineffective for many sectors.
  10. It proposes excluding pre-consumer steel scrap from CBAM precursors and rejecting the Commission's proposal on steel scrap.

Who is affected

  • Steel and aluminium producers and importers, who would face extended CBAM scope and new traceability requirements.
  • Electric arc furnace steel industry, which would be penalised if pre-consumer scrap is treated as blast furnace material.
  • Third countries with electricity market integration, which could conclude Memoranda of Understanding for CBAM exemptions.
  • Ukraine, whose economy and recovery the Commission should monitor for CBAM impact and possible temporary exemption.

Figures and deadlines

  • Delegated acts within three months after finding sufficient evidence of abusive practices.
  • Default values for a transitional period of at least three years to prevent abusive practices.
  • Commission decision on outermost region exemption requests within two months of submission.
  • Delegated acts no later than two months of finding sufficient evidence of high risk of abusive practices.
  • Delegated acts at the latest within three months from collection of findings on anti-circumvention.
  • Article 20(1), (3), (4) and (5) shall apply from 1 February 2027.
  • Points 1 and 6 of Annex II shall apply from 1 January 2026.
  • Article 1(6)(a), Article 1(8)(a), (b), (c), Article 1(24) and point 2 of Annex II shall apply from 1 January 2028.

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Full text

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Short justification 279 paragraphs

The European Commission’s proposals on the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) rightly identify several existing loopholes. Regarding the extension of the scope, the report suggests widening the CBAM to include downstream goods. Steel and aluminium are essential materials used in several strategic value chains, for this reason, it could easily be circumvented.

The Rapporteur is of the opinion that the definition of circumvention should be broadened to reduce the risk of circumvention, and the Commission’s processing times should be significantly shortened.

The Rapporteur proposes to add a number of CN codes to the Annexes to further extend the scope to downstream products.

On the possibility of exclusion of certain goods from the scope of the CBAM by the Commission the Rapporteur wishes to maintain legal predictability and therefore this mechanism should be used only as a last resort and for a limited period of time.

In sectors characterised by a particularly high risk of resource reallocation practices, such as the steel industry, it is essential to ensure the adoption of measures that are both effective and provide a high degree of legal certainty. In such sectors, the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) may be circumvented through the reallocation of remaining volumes of low-carbon products. Accordingly, the use of actual data should not be permitted in those circumstances.

Considering growing geopolitical uncertainty, the extension of the downstream scope should be guided by the overarching political priority of reversing the deindustrialisation trend and strengthening “Made in the EU” value chains. Without embedding this political and economic vision in the design of the CBAM, the erosion of the EU’s industrial base by actors with interests outside the EU will continue to accelerate. The Opinion, indeed, proposes introducing mandatory default values during a transition period for high-risk goods and countries.

The Opinion strikes a balance between ensuring the effectiveness of the CBAM and limiting its complexity and administrative burden. It adopts a flexible and targeted approach to identify imports at risk of circumvention or other practices aimed at evading CBAM obligations.

The Commission’s proposal introduces new, expedited procedures for removing certain third countries from the scope of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). Those provisions are linked to “serious and unforeseen circumstances”, a concept which remains undefined. The introduction of such emergency procedures risks creating legal uncertainty in relation to a core instrument of the Union’s climate policy. In order to preserve legal certainty and predictability, the Rapporteur is the Opinion that only existing procedures for granting exemptions should be maintained.

The Opinion notes that the Commission’s proposal introduces the generic concept of “abusive practices” without establishing directly applicable countermeasures. For many sectors, this approach is unlikely to be effective.

Regarding Annex VIII, the Opinion proposes excluding pre-consumer steel scrap from the list of CBAM precursors. Indeed, treating pre-consumer scrap as having the same carbon footprint as blast furnace materials would penalise the electric arc furnace steel industry.

The Rapporteur is of the opinion that the solution proposed by the Commission about the pre-consumer scrap could lead to a further increase in scrap exports from the EU. To avoid such risks, the proposal on steel scrap should be rejected.

AMENDMENTS

Read the rest (267 paragraphs)

The Committee on Industry, Research and Energy submits the following to the Committee on the Environment, Climate and Food Safety, as the committee responsible:

Amendment 1

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 1

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(1) Regulation (EU) 2023/956 of the European Parliament and of the Council3 was initially designed with a limited scope, covering those goods that are most exposed to the risk of carbon leakage and that are most carbon intensive. The scope of that Regulation should be gradually extended to cover products further down the value chain of the goods listed in Annex I to that Regulation.(1) Regulation (EU) 2023/956 of the European Parliament and of the Council3 was initially designed with a limited scope, covering those goods that are most exposed to the risk of carbon leakage and that are most carbon intensive. The scope of that Regulation should be gradually extended to cover products further down the value chain of the goods listed in Annex I to that Regulation, based on measurable criteria and clear, transparent methodological approaches.
3 Regulation (EU) 2023/956 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 May 2023 establishing a carbon border adjustment mechanism (OJ L 130, 16.5.2023, p. 52, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/956/oj).3 Regulation (EU) 2023/956 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 May 2023 establishing a carbon border adjustment mechanism (OJ L 130, 16.5.2023, p. 52, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/956/oj).

Amendment 2

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 8

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(8) Electricity flows from third countries resulting from actions that transmission system operators take to ensure the safe and secure operation of their networks, including handling emergencies and unscheduled flows, should not be subject to this Regulation.(8) Electricity exchanges and flows from third countries resulting from actions that transmission system operators take to ensure the safe and secure operation of transmission systems, including unintended exchange of energy as well as use of balancing services and handling emergencies, should not be subject to this Regulation.

Justification

Electricity flows cannot be physically traced or attributed to a specific commercial transaction once injected into the interconnected grid. Physical flows follow system constraints, not commercial intent. Actions undertaken by TSOs to preserve system security including emergency assistance, balancing redispatch, countertrading, deviation settlements and other operational exchanges, do not constitute marked-based imports and cannot give rise to carbon leakage.

Amendment 3

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 9

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(9) Due recognition of the progress made by the relevant third countries towards market coupling of the electricity systems ensures that any time-limited exemptions as foreseen in this Regulation fully align with the strategic objectives of the Union and those third countries’ specific achievements. The efficient use of the existing electricity infrastructure and the integration of electricity markets of third countries into the internal electricity market of the Union is essential to reduce costs for both Member States and the relevant third countries, as well as to ensure security of supply. Such recognition should be put forward by means of a Memorandum of Understanding between the Commission and the third countries that have fully transposed the relevant electricity market acquis, as verified by the Commission. The Memorandum of Understanding should set the timeline for the application of the exemption foreseen in Regulation (EU) 2023/956, while considering adherence to relevant market rules and transmission system operator (TSO) institutions in line with Regulation (EU) 2019/943 of the European Parliament and of the Council8 and Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/12229 , and the progress made by the relevant countries on carbon pricing instruments equivalent to the EU ETS insofar as electricity generation is concerned.(9) Due recognition of the progress made by the relevant third countries towards market coupling of the electricity systems ensures that any time-limited exemptions as foreseen in this Regulation fully align with the strategic objectives of the Union and those third countries’ specific achievements. Such recognition should also help incentivise and support relevant third countries that have demonstrated credible progress towards market integration, decarbonisation and alignment with the relevant Union acquis. The efficient use of the existing electricity infrastructure and the integration of electricity markets of third countries into the internal electricity market of the Union is essential to reduce costs for both Member States and the relevant third countries, as well as to ensure security of supply. Such recognition should be put forward by means of a Memorandum of Understanding between the Commission and the third countries that have fully transposed the relevant electricity market acquis, or as verified by the Commission. Where a third country initiates the process of market integration to fully transpose the electricity market acquis, the Commission should be able to assess the possibility of concluding a Memorandum of Understanding with that third country prior to the completion of the full integration of that acquis. The Memorandum of Understanding should set the timeline for the application of the exemption foreseen in Regulation (EU) 2023/956, while considering adherence to relevant market rules and transmission system operator (TSO) institutions in line with Regulation (EU) 2019/943 of the European Parliament and of the Council8 and Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/12229 , and the progress made by the relevant countries on carbon pricing instruments equivalent to the EU ETS insofar as electricity generation is concerned.
8 Regulation (EU) 2019/943 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 on the internal market for electricity (recast) (OJ L 158, 14.6.2019, pp. 54–124, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2019/943/oj).8 Regulation (EU) 2019/943 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 on the internal market for electricity (recast) (OJ L 158, 14.6.2019, pp. 54–124, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2019/943/oj).
9 Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/1222 of 24 July 2015 establishing a guideline on capacity allocation and congestion management (OJ L 197, 25.7.2015, pp. 24–72, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2015/1222/oj).9 Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/1222 of 24 July 2015 establishing a guideline on capacity allocation and congestion management (OJ L 197, 25.7.2015, pp. 24–72, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2015/1222/oj).

Amendment 4

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 9 a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(9a) In markets that are already interconnected but only partly aligned with the EU ETS, divergences in scope with the CBAM may create practical uncertainties. In such situations, a Memorandum of Understanding can serve to clarify the application of the CBAM, promote consistency, and facilitate administrative cooperation, while also supporting closer coordination between emissions trading systems. The Commission should make sure that all relevant documents, including agreements, Memoranda of Understanding, roadmaps, commitments and strategies, adopted in relation to the exemption from the application of CBAM on electricity imports, are publicly available, together with the Commission’s assessments of the fulfilment of the conditions necessary for the conclusion of Memoranda of Understanding and for the granting of the exemption. Moreover, the Commission should publish the full list of Union law that third countries have to comply with in order to benefit from the exemption.

Amendment 5

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 12 a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(12a) Abusive practices can also occur in case of resource shuffling. This practice can include, but is not limited to, situations whereby third countries or operators in these countries adapt to the CBAM by dedicating a limited number of installations to exports to the EU internal market, with or without dedicated investments in decarbonization. Such trends may result in a sudden change in trade pattern for the installation(s) concerned from a domestic to an export focus. Another possible relevant factor in assessing the high risk of abusive practices in the case of resource shuffling is the fact that these trends are not part of a country-wide effort to reduce emissions. In case of resource shuffling, there is a clear and imminent threat to the internal market which also compromises the environmental integrity of CBAM.

Amendment 6

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 14

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(14) To enable a swift reaction in the case of evidence pointing towards a high risk of abusive practices, the Commission should be empowered to adopt delegated acts to lay down, for the use of actual emissions for a combination of goods and origins, the information to be declared as well as the evidence demonstrating that such abusive practices have not materialised. Where the Commission finds sufficient evidence pointing towards a high risk of abusive practices, the Commission should be required to act by way of delegated acts within three months after the finding. These conditions and evidence should be designed in a proportionate manner and they should not place unnecessary burden on operators and importers.(14) To enable a swift reaction in the case of evidence pointing towards a high risk of abusive practices, the Commission should be empowered to adopt delegated acts to lay down, for the use of actual emissions or default values for a combination of goods and origins, the information to be declared as well as the evidence demonstrating that such abusive practices have not materialised. Where the evidence provided is considered insufficient, the Commission should be required to act by way of delegated acts within three months after the finding. As a precautionary measure, average national values should be applied until a delegated act is adopted. These conditions and evidence should be designed in a proportionate manner and they should not place unnecessary burden on operators and importers. In the cases referred to in Article 3(35), the Commission should apply the default values set out in Regulation (EU) 2025/2621 for a transitional period of at least three years in order to prevent abusive practices. However, such a measure should be accompanied by a safeguard clause granting the operator concerned an enforceable right to revert to the use of actual values without undue delay, upon submission of sufficient evidence demonstrating that it is not involved in abusive or circumvention practices, subject to a reasoned decision by the competent authority within a defined timeframe.

Amendment 7

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 14 a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(14a) Because of the unique carbon cost burden on scrap prices that will affect only European transactions and European producers, a single default value should be applied to all unwrought aluminium uniformly, regardless of whether it contains pre- or post-consumer scrap. This default value should be based on the average CO₂ intensity of primary aluminium production in the country of smelting, without differentiation between primary and secondary production routes. The proposed single default value system would simplify CBAM, facilitate its extension to downstream products, and prevent competitive distortions between European producers and importers.

Amendment 8

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 16

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(16) To address the risk of misdeclaration of the embedded emissions determined on the basis of actual emissions, the Commission and the competent authority should be allowed to request the authorised CBAM declarant to provide evidence that the imported goods were produced in the declared installation, and for the declared production period. For certain goods, such as those subject to a higher heterogeneity of emission intensities, or only in certain cases, the evidence should be required as part of the CBAM declaration. The Commission should be empowered to adopt implementing acts to identify the goods for which such evidence should be required as part of the CBAM declaration as well as the specific type of evidence to be provided.(16) To address the risk of misdeclaration of the embedded emissions determined on the basis of actual emissions, the Commission and the competent authority should be required to request the authorised CBAM declarant to provide evidence that the imported goods were produced in the declared installation, and for the declared production period. For certain goods, such as those subject to a higher heterogeneity of emission intensities, the evidence should be required as part of the CBAM declaration. Iron and steel products falling under customs codes as of 7205 meet the criterion of elevated heterogeneity and should therefore be covered by this provision, and CBAM declarants should be required to demonstrate the installation of “melt and pour” through a mill certificate issued by the original steel producer. Such certificate shall identify the relevant heat number and include the technical and production information necessary to ensure traceability of the origin of the steel. For the purposes of this provision, “melt and pour” should refer to the initial site at which crude iron and steel are first produced in liquid form in a steelmaking or ironmaking furnace and subsequently cast into their first solid state. The Commission should be empowered to adopt implementing acts to identify the goods for which such evidence should be required as part of the CBAM declaration as well as the specific type of evidence to be provided.

Amendment 9

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 20

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(20) With a view to strengthening the effectiveness of the CBAM to address the risk of carbon leakage of goods, emissions of pre-consumer aluminium scrap and pre-consumer steel scrap should be taken into account for the calculation of embedded emissions of goods. Since pre-consumer scrap is a co-product generated unintentionally in the production process of metal goods and immediately reusable in a production process, it is not considered at risk of carbon leakage in its own right. Therefore, the emissions of pre-consumer aluminium scrap and pre-consumer steel scrap should only be taken into account when used as a precursor for goods listed in Annex I of this Regulation. The Commission should ensure that the monitoring, reporting and verification of emissions embedded in pre-consumer scrap used as input material (precursor) is not circumvented, including by misreporting pre-consumer scrap as post-consumer scrap to lower the determination of embedded emissions.deleted

Amendment 10

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 21

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(21) To facilitate the application of Regulation (EU) 2023/956, the Union may in the context of the Implementing Regulation for accounting the carbon price paid abroad, consider the carbon credits under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement.deleted

Amendment 11

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 21 a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(21a) The Commission should proactively cooperate with third countries to enhance the interoperability of carbon pricing systems and promote the alignment of monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) frameworks. This cooperation should seek to establish shared principles and enable the mutual recognition of equivalent carbon pricing schemes. The Commission should provide regular updates on the progress and results of these efforts.

Amendment 12

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 36 a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(36a) In its report to the European Parliament and the Council on the application of the Regulation on the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism of 16 December 2025, the Commission concluded that, notwithstanding the exceptional circumstances resulting from Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine, the application of CBAM to goods originating in Ukraine did not, at that stage, have a significant adverse impact on Ukraine’s economy or its capacity to recover. However, as the CBAM price started to apply first in January 2026, the Commission should closely and continuously monitor the actual impact of CBAM on the Ukrainian economy and continue structured dialogue with all relevant institutions on CBAM implementation and on possible special conditions for Ukrainian producers. The Commission should thoroughly assess whether a proportionate, temporary exemption might be warranted given Ukraine’s extraordinary situation resulting from Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine. At the same time, the Commission should deliver on its commitment to accompany Ukraine through facilitative measures fully embedded in the CBAM framework, including simplification of reporting requirements, the use of actual emission data, the future availability of default carbon prices, and continued support for the development of robust MRV and carbon pricing systems.

Amendment 13

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 37

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(37) To enable a swift reaction in the case of serious and unforeseeable consequences from the inclusion of a good in the scope of the CBAM, leading to severe harm to the Union internal market, the Commission should be empowered to adopt delegated acts to remove a good from the scope of Regulation (EU) 2023/956.(37) To enable a swift reaction in the case of serious and unforeseeable consequences from the inclusion of a good in the scope of the CBAM, leading to severe harm to the Union internal market, the Commission should be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 28, to temporarily redirect the CBAM revenue from these goods to the sectors affected by the disturbances in Union internal market.

Amendment 14

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 39

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(39) With the progressive phase-out of transitional free allocation of allowances under Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council11 , which establishes a system for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Union (‘EU ETS’), and the progressive phase-in of the CBAM, the risk of carbon leakage will likely shift from the upstream sectors currently covered by the CBAM to downstream products. To preserve the effectiveness of the objectives of the CBAM, it is therefore necessary to extend the scope of Regulation (EU) 2023/956 to products further down the value chain.(39) With the progressive phase-out of transitional free allocation of allowances under Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council11 , which establishes a system for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Union (‘EU ETS’), and the progressive phase-in of the CBAM, the risk of carbon leakage shifts from the upstream sectors currently covered by the CBAM to downstream products. Upstream and downstream steel and aluminium industries are mutually dependent and exposed to increasing imports from third countries, where exporting producers benefit from lower environmental standards. To preserve the effectiveness of the objectives of the CBAM, it is therefore necessary to extend the scope of Regulation (EU) 2023/956 to products further down the value chain.
11 Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 October 2003 establishing a system for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Union and amending Council Directive 96/61/EC (OJ L 275, 25.10.2003, p. 32, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/2003/87/oj).11 Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 October 2003 establishing a system for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Union and amending Council Directive 96/61/EC (OJ L 275, 25.10.2003, p. 32, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/2003/87/oj).

Amendment 15

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 39 a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(39a) The Commission should, pursuant to Article 10(5) of Directive 2003/87/EC and Article 30(6) of this Regulation, present a proposal preventing the carbon leakage risk on export markets on a permanent basis with safeguards of products intended for exports. The support provided for exporters should provide an equivalent level of carbon leakage protection and maintain the targeting of compensation to companies that actually export as much as possible.

Amendment 16

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 39 b (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(39b) The Commission should define measurable Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) on Imports and EU Industrial Production of CBAM-covered materials and products to assess whether CBAM has the desired effect of holding significant production volumes (compared to “Non-CBAM scenario”) of CBAM-covered goods and products in Europe, in order to gain a competitive advantage in the expected global carbon-priced markets in the long term and measure these KPIs annually. In case the desired effect cannot be measured or is accompanied by significant adverse effects, the Commission should propose mitigation measures.

Amendment 17

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 46

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(46) The method used to calculate the emission factor for imported electricity should be modified so as to take into account the electricity produced from all sources, including non-fossil fuel sources. As a result, revised default values for imported electricity should be calculated and made available by the Commission.(46) The method used to calculate the emission factor for imported electricity should be modified so as to take into account the electricity produced from all sources, including non-fossil fuel sources. As a result, revised default values for imported electricity should be calculated and made available by the Commission. The revised methodology should ensure that the use of average grid emission factors does not weaken incentives for additional renewable electricity generation.

Amendment 18

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 47 a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(47a) The Commission should ensure the timely publication of the default values provided for in Regulation (EU) 2023/956 ahead of their application. Those values should be subject to regular review and, where necessary, updated on the basis of the latest reliable and publicly available data, using clear and robust methodologies.

Amendment 19

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 50

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(50) In order to amend certain non-essential elements of Regulation (EU) 2023/956, the power to adopt acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union should be delegated to the Commission in respect of removing goods from the scope of Annex I, where necessary, due to severe harm to the Union internal market caused by serious and unforeseeable circumstances, and until these serious and unforeseeable circumstances have passed. In particular, to ensure equal participation in the preparation of delegated acts, the European Parliament and the Council should receive all documents at the same time as Member States' experts, and their experts should systematically have access to meetings of Commission expert groups dealing with the preparation of delegated acts.deleted

Amendment 20

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a a (new)

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 2 – paragraph 3 a – point b a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(aa) in paragraph 3a, the following point is added:
(ba) ‘electricity exchanges and flows originating from third countries, resulting from physical nature of electricity transmissions and actions undertaken by transmission system operators to ensure the secure and stable operation of the transmission systems, including but not limited to unintended exchange of energy as well as use of balancing services and handling emergencies.’;

Amendment 21

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point c

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 2 – paragraph 7a – subparagraph 2

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
The Memorandum of Understanding referred to in the first subparagraph shall set the timeline for the application of the exemption foreseen in Article 2(7) and the timeline for the implementation of a carbon pricing instrument equivalent to the EU ETS, insofar as electricity generation is concerned.;The Memorandum of Understanding referred to in the first subparagraph shall set the timeline for the application of the exemption foreseen in Article 2(7) taking into account the target date for accession aligning with the Union’s enlargement policy towards the relevant third country and the timeline for the implementation of a carbon pricing instrument equivalent to the EU ETS, insofar as electricity generation is concerned. Where a third country initiates the process of market integration to fully transpose the electricity market acquis, the Commission may assess the possibility of concluding a Memorandum of Understanding with that third country prior to the completion of the full integration of that acquis.;

Amendment 22

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point d

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 2 – paragraph 8

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
A third country or territory that fulfils all the conditions set out in paragraph 7, shall be listed in point 2 of Annex III. When assessing whether the conditions set out in paragraph 7 of this Article are fulfilled, the Commission shall take into account advancements in accordance with the timeline laid down in a Memorandum of Understanding under Article 2(7a).A third country or territory that fulfils all the conditions set out in paragraph 7, shall be listed in point 2 of Annex III. When assessing whether the conditions set out in paragraph 7 of this Article are fulfilled, the Commission shall take into account the strategic objectives of the Union and advancements in accordance with the timeline laid down in a Memorandum of Understanding under Article 2(7a).
The Commission shall make available on their website and update, as relevant, at least on an annual basis, all agreements, Memoranda of Understanding, roadmaps, commitments, and strategies referred to in paragraphs 7 and 7a, the full list of Union law covered by such documents, and the Commission’s assessments of the progress towards or the fulfilment of the conditions set out in paragraph 7 prior to the signing of the Memoranda of Understanding referred to in paragraph 7a and prior to the listing of the third countries in point 2 of Annex III referred to in paragraph 8.

Amendment 23

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point d a (new)

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 2 – paragraph 9 – point c a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(da) in paragraph 9, the following point is added:
(ca) the Commission has evidence that the exemption has resulted in the indirect importation into the Union of energy from sources subject to Union restrictive measures.

Amendment 24

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point e

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 2 – paragraph 11– subparagraph 1

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 28 in order to amend the lists of third countries or territories listed in point 1 or 2 of Annex III by adding or removing a third country or territory, depending on whether the conditions set out in paragraph 6, 7 or 9 of this Article are fulfilled in respect of that third country or territory, or as a consequence of the incorporation of the CBAM into the EEA Agreement. Where, in the case of adding a third country to the list of third countries or territories listed in point 2 of Annex III, imperative grounds of urgency so require, the procedure provided for in Article 28a shall apply to delegated acts adopted pursuant to this paragraph.The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 28 in order to amend the lists of third countries or territories listed in point 1 or 2 of Annex III by adding or removing a third country or territory, depending on whether the conditions set out in paragraph 6, 7 or 9 of this Article are fulfilled in respect of that third country or territory, or as a consequence of the incorporation of the CBAM into the EEA Agreement.

Amendment 25

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point e

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 2 – paragraph 11 – subparagraph 2

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
The Union may conclude agreements with third countries or territories with a view to taking into account carbon pricing mechanisms in such countries or territories for the purposes of the application of Article 9 as well as the mutual recognition of third-country accreditation bodies for the accreditation of a legal person to be a verifier pursuant to Article 18.;The Union may conclude agreements with third countries or territories with a view to taking into account carbon pricing mechanisms in such countries or territories for the purposes of the application of Article 9 as well as the mutual recognition of third-country accreditation bodies for the accreditation of a legal person to be a verifier pursuant to Article 18 and shall in this context, seek to ensure the alignment of monitoring, reporting and verification systems, where feasible.;

Amendment 26

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point e

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 2 – paragraph 11 a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
11a. A Member State may request the Commission to exempt from the application of this Regulation goods listed in Annex I intended exclusively for local use in the outermost regions of that Member State within the meaning of Article 349 TFEU, provided that such exemptions do not give rise to circumvention of this Regulation. A Member State shall notify the Commission and other Member States of the request sufficiently in advance specifying the regions and goods concerned and the measures taken to ensure that exempted goods remain exclusively for local use. The Commission shall adopt a decision authorising or refusing the request within two months of its submission. The Commission may request the amendment or termination of any exemption measure where circumvention is established.

Amendment 27

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3 – introductory part

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(3) in Article 3, the following point (35) is added:(3) in Article 3, the following points (35) and (36) are added:

Amendment 28

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 3 – point 35

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(35) ‘abusive practices’ are practices pursued by an actor for the purpose of gaining a benefit by unduly avoiding, wholly or partially, the CBAM financial liability and thereby undermining the effectiveness of the CBAM to address the risk of carbon leakage in the EU.;(35) ‘abusive practices’ are practices pursued by an actor for the purpose of gaining a benefit by unduly avoiding, wholly or partially, the CBAM financial liability and thereby undermining the effectiveness of the CBAM to address the risk of carbon leakage in the EU. Such abusive practices include, but are not limited to, the reorganisation of patterns and channels of sales to redirect by any means, to the EU low carbon goods, including the embedded precursors, without genuinely contributing to global emissions reductions.

Amendment 29

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 3 – point 35 a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(35a) 'resource shuffling' is redirecting to the Union the sales of goods covered by CBAM with lower embedded emissions that were sold to other markets during a reference period, while redirecting to other markets the sales of goods covered by CBAM with higher embedded emissions that were exported to the Union during the same reference period, without a corresponding decrease in total embedded emissions for goods covered by CBAM for the producer in question.

Amendment 30

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point a – point 2

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 6 – paragraph 2 – point e

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(e) where applicable for the purpose of addressing the risk of misdeclaration resulting from the lack of supply chain traceability, evidence that the goods imported during the preceding calendar year were produced at the declared installation and at the actual time of production referred to in the CBAM declaration;(e) where applicable for the purpose of addressing the risk of misdeclaration resulting from the lack of supply chain traceability, evidence that the goods imported during the preceding calendar year were produced at the declared installation and at the actual time of production referred to in the CBAM declaration, and where relevant, evidence on the installation of "melt and pour";

Amendment 31

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point a – point 2

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 6 – paragraph 2 – point f

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(f) where, in accordance with a delegated act adopted in accordance with paragraph 7, the embedded emissions are determined on the basis of actual emissions for a combination of goods and origins that are subject to a high risk of abusive practices, evidence demonstrating that the high risk of abusive practices has not materialised.;(f) where, in accordance with a delegated act adopted in accordance with paragraph 7, evidence demonstrating that the high risk of abusive practices has not materialised.;

Amendment 32

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point c

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 6 – paragraph 6 a

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
6a. The Commission is empowered to adopt implementing acts concerning the identification of goods or combination of goods and origins for which evidence is to be included in the CBAM declaration pursuant to paragraph 2, point (e), as well as the specific type of evidence to be provided. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 29(2).6a. The Commission is empowered to adopt implementing acts concerning the identification of goods or combination of goods and origins for which evidence is to be included in the CBAM declaration pursuant to paragraph 2, point (e), as well as the specific type of evidence to be provided. The list of goods referred to in the previous sentence shall include goods subject to a higher heterogeneity of emission intensities. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 29(2).

Amendment 33

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point c

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 6 – paragraph 7 – subparagraph 1

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
The Commission shall monitor at Union level the impact of the CBAM on the Union internal market. Where the Commission, taking into account relevant information, including from customs import declarations and CBAM declarations, finds that there is sufficient evidence pointing towards a high risk of abusive practices for a combination of goods and origins, it may inform importers and authorised CBAM declarants about these risks, it may inform competent authorities and customs aurhoties about these risks with a view of increasing their level of control, and it is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 28 to supplement this Regulation by laying down the methods for the identification of the combination of goods and origins, the information to be declared for the use of actual emissions for those combinations of goods and origins as well as the evidence to be provided to demonstrate that no abuse has taken place.The Commission shall monitor at Union level the impact of the CBAM on the Union internal market. Where the Commission, taking into account relevant information, including from customs import declarations and CBAM declarations, finds that there is sufficient evidence pointing towards a high risk of abusive practices for a combination of goods and origins, it may inform importers and authorised CBAM declarants about these risks, it may inform competent authorities and customs authorities about these risks with a view of increasing their level of control, and it is empowered to adopt delegated acts to supplement this Regulation by laying down the methods for the identification of the combination of goods and origins, the information to be declared for the use of actual emissions for those combinations of goods and origins as well as the evidence to be provided to demonstrate that no abuse has taken place. In the cases referred to in Article 3(35), the Commission shall apply the default values set out in Regulation (EU) 2025/2621 for a transitional period of at least three years in order to prevent abusive practices. However, such a measure should be accompanied by a safeguard clause granting the operator concerned an enforceable right to revert to the use of actual values without undue delay, upon submission of sufficient evidence demonstrating that it is not involved in abusive or circumvention practices, subject to a reasoned decision by the competent authority within a defined timeframe.

Amendment 34

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point c

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 6 – paragraph 7 – subparagraph 2

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
The Commission shall adopt the delegated acts referred to in the first subparagraph within three months of finding that there is sufficient evidence pointing towards a high risk of abusive practices;The Commission shall adopt the delegated acts referred to in the first subparagraph without undue delay and no later than two months of finding that there is sufficient evidence pointing towards a high risk of abusive practices;

Amendment 35

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7 – point b – point 1

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 9 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
The Commission is empowered to adopt implementing acts, based on the principle of equivalence, concerning the conversion of the yearly average carbon price effectively paid in accordance with paragraph 1 of this Article and of the yearly default carbon prices determined in accordance with paragraph 4 of this Article into a corresponding reduction of the number of CBAM certificates to be surrendered.Those acts shall also govern the conversion of the carbon price expressed in foreign currency into euro at the yearly average exchange rate, the evidence required of the actual payment of the carbon price, examples of any relevant rebate or other form of compensation referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article, the qualifications of the independent person referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article and the conditions to ascertain that person’s qualifications and independence. The qualifications mentioned in the previous paragraph shall include the granting of accreditation by a national accreditation body, the specification of the certification procedures, and the appropriate exchanges of information between the independent person, national accreditation bodies, the European Commission and competent authorities. The Commission is also empowered to regulate the conditions for deducting carbon credits under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 29(2).The Commission is empowered to adopt implementing acts, based on the principle of equivalence, concerning the conversion of the yearly average carbon price effectively paid in accordance with paragraph 1 of this Article and of the yearly default carbon prices determined in accordance with paragraph 4 of this Article into a corresponding reduction of the number of CBAM certificates to be surrendered.Those acts shall also govern the conversion of the carbon price expressed in foreign currency into euro at the yearly average exchange rate, the evidence required of the actual payment of the carbon price, examples of any relevant rebate or other form of compensation referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article, the qualifications of the independent person referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article and the conditions to ascertain that person’s qualifications and independence. The qualifications mentioned in the previous paragraph shall include the granting of accreditation by a national accreditation body, the specification of the certification procedures, and the appropriate exchanges of information between the independent person, national accreditation bodies, the European Commission and competent authorities. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 29(2).

Amendment 36

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 8 – point c

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 10 – paragraph 7 – first sentence

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(c) in paragraph 7, the first sentence is replaced by the following:deleted
‘An operator may disclose the information on the conditions for the use of actual emissions, for the relevant combinations of goods and origins pursuant to Article 6(7), the verification of embedded emissions and the carbon price paid in a third country referred to in paragraph 5 of this Article to an authorised CBAM declarant or to another operator.’

Amendment 37

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 8 – point d

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 10 – paragraph 7 – second sentence

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(d) in paragraph 7, the second sentence is replaced by the following:deleted
‘The operator may disclose to the authorised CBAM declarant only a summary of the information contained in paragraph 5, points (a), (b), (c) and (e). The authorised CBAM declarant shall be entitled to use that disclosed information in order to fulfil the obligation referred to in Article 8.
Where the authorised CBAM declarant chooses to submit the CBAM declaration on the basis of this disclosed information, the authorised CBAM declarant shall remain responsible for surrendering the correct number of CBAM certificates pursuant to Article 22(1).’;

Amendment 38

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 11

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 19 – paragraph 2 a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
2a. Where the embedded emissions are determined on the basis of actual emissions, the Commission or the competent authority of the Member State where the CBAM declarant is established may, as part of the review of the CBAM declaration, request the authorised CBAM declarant to provide evidence that the goods imported were produced at the installation referred to in the CBAM declaration.;2a. Where the embedded emissions are determined on the basis of actual emissions, the Commission or the competent authority of the Member State where the CBAM declarant is established shall, as part of the review of the CBAM declaration, request the authorised CBAM declarant to provide evidence that the goods imported were produced at the installation referred to in the CBAM declaration. The evidence on the installation of “melt and pour” shall also be provided by means of a mill certificate.;

Amendment 39

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 15 – point a

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 25 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
The customs authorities shall periodically and automatically, in particular by means of the surveillance mechanism established pursuant to Article 56(5) of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013, communicate to the Commission specific information on the goods declared for importation. That information shall include the EORI number or the form of identification declared in accordance with Article 6(2) of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446, of the importer or of the authorised CBAM declarant as well as the CBAM account number of the authorised CBAM declarant, the eight-digit CN code of the goods, the quantity, the country of origin, the date of the customs declaration and the customs procedure, as well as any other data relevant for compliance with this Regulation, including, where applicable, bills of discharge, re-export declarations and equivalent customs documentation. Where the importer has no EORI number, the customs authorities shall also communicate the name, address and, where available, contact information of the importer to the Commission.The customs authorities shall periodically and automatically, in particular by means of the surveillance mechanism established pursuant to Article 56(5) of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013, communicate to the Commission specific information on the goods declared for importation. That information shall include the EORI number or the form of identification declared in accordance with Article 6(2) of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446, of the importer or of the authorised CBAM declarant as well as the CBAM account number of the authorised CBAM declarant, the eight-digit CN code of the goods, the TARIC Code where available, the quantity, the country of origin, the date of the customs declaration and the customs procedure, as well as any other data relevant for compliance with this Regulation, including, where applicable, bills of discharge, re-export declarations and equivalent customs documentation. Where the importer has no EORI number, the customs authorities shall also communicate the name, address and, where available, contact information of the importer to the Commission.

Amendment 40

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 16

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 27 – paragraph 2

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(16) in Article 27(2), the following point (c) is added:(16) in Article 27(2), the following points are added:
‘(c) artificially adjusting the supply chains to make the goods benefit from lower default values.’;‘(c) artificially adjusting the supply chains to make the goods benefit from lower default values;
(ca) artificially adjusting the supply chains to import goods which are not listed in Annex I but fall under headings or sub-headings of CN codes listed in Annex I, or goods which can be slightly processed before falling under headings or sub-headings of CN codes listed in Annex I.
(cb) absorbing partially or totally the cost of the CBAM Certificates by reducing the price of the relevant good listed in Annex I of this Regulation, in a situation that has insufficient due cause or economic justification other than undermining the effects of the obligations as laid down in this Regulation.’;

Amendment 41

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 16 a (new)

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 27 – paragraph 6

Present textAmendment
(16a) in Article 27, paragraph 6 is replaced by the following:
6. Where the Commission, taking into account the relevant data, reports and statistics, including those provided by customs authorities, has sufficient reasons to believe that the circumstances referred to in paragraph 2, point (a) of this Article, are occurring in one or more Member States by way of an established pattern, it is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 28 to amend the list of goods in Annex I by adding the relevant slightly modified products referred to in paragraph 2, point (a), of this Article, for anti-circumvention purposes.6. The Commission shall regularly monitor every semester the trade flows of goods referred to in paragraph 2, points (a) and (d), of this Article. Where the Commission, taking into account the relevant data, reports and statistics, including those provided by customs authorities, has sufficient reasons to believe that the circumstances referred to in paragraph 2, point (a) of this Article, are occurring in one or more Member States by way of an established pattern, it is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 28, at the latest within three months from the collection of the findings to amend the list of goods in Annex I by adding the relevant modified products referred to in paragraph 2, point (a), of this Article, as well as the relevant products referred to in paragraph 2, point (d) of this Article for anti-circumvention purposes.

Amendment 42

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 17

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 27a

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(17) the following Article 27a is inserted:deleted
‘Article 27a
Serious and unforeseen circumstances
The Commission shall monitor the situation at Union level with a view to monitoring the impact of the CBAM on the Union internal market. Where the Commission, taking into account the relevant evidence, considers that the inclusion of a good in Annex I causes severe harm to the Union internal market due to serious and unforeseen circumstances related to the impact on the prices of goods, it is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 28 to remove this good from Annex I until those serious and unforeseeable circumstances have passed.’;

Amendment 43

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 19

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 28 a

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(19) the following Article 28a is inserted:deleted
‘Article 28
Urgency procedure
1. Delegated acts adopted under this Article shall enter into force without delay and shall apply as long as no objection is expressed in accordance with paragraph 2. The notification of a delegated act to the European Parliament and to the Council shall state the reasons for the use of the urgency procedure.
2. Either the European Parliament or the Council may object to a delegated act in accordance with the procedure referred to in paragraph 7 of Article 28. In such a case, the Commission shall repeal the act immediately following the notification of the decision to object by the European Parliament or by the Council.’;

Amendment 44

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 20

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 30 – paragraph 6 – subparagraph 2 – point b – point iii a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(iiia) the application of the inward processing procedure, as a possible practice undermining the environmental integrity of the instrument;

Amendment 45

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 20 a (new)

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 30 – paragraph 6 – point (b) – point (vi) (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(20a) in Article 30, paragraph 6, point (b), the following point is added:
(vi) possible inclusion of the pre – consumer scrap

Amendment 46

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 20 b (new)

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 30 – paragraphs 8 a and 8 b (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(20b) in Article 30, the following paragraphs are added:
8a. The Commission shall monitor the situation at Union level with a view to monitoring the impact of the CBAM on the Union internal market. Where the Commission, taking into account the relevant evidence, considers that the inclusion of a good in Annex I causes severe harm to the Union internal market due to serious and unforeseen circumstances related to the impact on the prices of goods, it shall, by adopting delegated act in accordance with Article 28, to temporarily redirect the CBAM revenue from these goods to the sectors affected by the disturbances in Union internal market until those serious and unforeseeable circumstances have passed.;
8b. The Commission shall define measurable Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) on Imports and EU Industrial Production of CBAM-covered materials and products to assess whether CBAM has the desired effect of holding significant production volumes (compared to “Non-CBAM scenario”) of CBAM-covered goods and products in Europe, in order to gain a competitive advantage in the expected global carbon-priced markets in the long term and measure these KPIs annually. In case the desired effect cannot be measured or is accompanied by significant adverse effects, the Commission shall propose mitigation measures. The KPIs shall be established for each product group or sector covered by this Regulation.’;

Amendment 47

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 20 c (new)

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Article 36 – paragraph 2 – point d

Present textAmendment
(20c) in Article 36, paragraph 2, point (d) is replaced by the following:
(d) Article 20(1), (3), (4) and (5) shall apply from 1 February 2027.‘(d) Article 20(1), (3), (4) and (5) shall apply from 1 February 2027. This Regulation shall enter into force on the third day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Points 1 and 6 of Annex II, shall apply from 1 January 2026. However, Article 1(6), point (a), Article 1(8), points (a), (b) and (c), Article 1 (24) and point 2 of Annex II shall apply from 1 January 2028.). Article 1(21), (23) shall apply from 1 July 2027.’;

Amendment 48

Proposal for a regulation

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 21 a (new)

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
(21a) Annex II is amended in accordance with Annex Ia to this Regulation;

Amendment 49

Proposal for a regulation

Annex I – paragraph 1 – point 1 – table

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Annex I

Text proposed by the Commission
‘[Iron and steel
CN codeGreenhouse gas
……
Amendment
in point 2, the following lines are added to the table ‘Iron and Steel’:
‘[Iron and steel
CN codeGreenhouse gas
3102 - Mineral or chemical fertilisers, nitrogenous:Carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide
3102 10 19 - OtherCarbon dioxide and Nitrous oxide
3606 90 10 - Ferro-cerium and other pyrophoric alloys in all formsCarbon dioxide
3606 90 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide
5321 89 00 - “Other appliances for solid fuel”Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
6301 10 00 - Electric blanketsCarbon dioxide
73 - Articles of iron or steelCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7310 10 00 - Of a capacity of 50 l or moreCarbon dioxide
7311 00 19 - More than 50 lCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7312 - Stranded wire, ropes, cables, plaited bands, slings and the like, of iron or steel, not electrically insulated:Carbon dioxide
7312 90 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide
7313 00 00 - Barbed wire of iron or steel; twisted hoop or single flat wire, barbed or not, and loosely twisted double wire, of a kind used for fencing, of iron or steelCarbon dioxide
7314 - Cloth (including endless bands), grill, netting and fencing, of iron or steel wire; expanded metal of iron or steel:Carbon dioxide
7314 19 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7314 20 - Grill, netting and fencing, welded at the intersection, of wire with a maximum cross-sectional dimension of 3 mm or more and having a mesh size of 100 cm2 or more:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7314 20 10 - Of ribbed wireCarbon dioxide
7314 20 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide
7314 31 - Plated or coated with zincCarbon dioxide
7314 39 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide
7314 41 - Plated or coated with zincCarbon dioxide
7314 50 00 - Expanded metalCarbon dioxide
7315 12 00 - Other chainCarbon dioxide
7315 20 00 - Skid chainCarbon dioxide
7315 81 00 - Stud-linkCarbon dioxide
7315 82 00 - Other, welded linkCarbon dioxide
7315 89 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide
7315 90 00 - Other partsCarbon dioxide
7316 00 00 - Anchors, grapnels and parts thereof, of iron or steelCarbon dioxide
7317 00 - Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other than those of heading 8305) and similar articles, of iron or steel, whether or not with heads of other material, but excluding such articles with heads of copperCarbon dioxide
7320 - Springs and leaves for springs, of iron or steel:Carbon dioxide
7320 10 11 - Laminated springs and leaves thereforCarbon dioxide
7320 10 19 - OtherCarbon dioxide
7320 20 20 - Hot-workedCarbon dioxide
7320 90 30 - Discs springsCarbon dioxide
7321 11 10 - With oven, including separate ovensCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7321 11 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7321 12 00 - For liquid fuelCarbon dioxide
7321 19 00 - Other, including appliances for solid fuelCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7321 90 00 - PartsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7322 90 - Air heaters and hot-air distributors (excluding parts thereof)Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7323 91 00 - Of cast iron, not enamelledCarbon dioxide
7323 92 00 - Of cast iron, enamelledCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7323 93 00 - Of stainless steelCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7323 94 00 - Of iron (other than cast iron) or steel, enamelledCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7323 99 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7324 10 00 - Sinks and washbasins, of stainless steelCarbon dioxide
7325 10 - Of non-malleable cast ironCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7325 91 - Grinding balls and similar articles for millsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7325 99 - Other:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7412 00 - Copper tube or pipe fittings (for example, couplings, elbows, sleeves)Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7415 - Nails, tacks, drawing pins, staples (other than those of heading 8305) and similar articles, of copper or of iron or steel with heads of copper; screws, bolts, nuts, screw hooks, rivets, cotters, cotter pins, washers (including spring washers) and similar articles, of copper:Carbon dioxide
7415 10 00 - Nails and tacks, drawing pins, staples and similar articlesCarbon dioxide
7418 10 10 - Cooking or heating apparatus of a kind used for domestic purposes, non-electric, and parts thereofCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7419 99 - Other articles of copperCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
76 - Aluminium and articles thereofCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7601 - Unwrought aluminium:Carbon dioxide
7603 - Aluminium powders and flakes:Carbon dioxide
7604 - Aluminium bars, rods and profiles:Carbon dioxide
7605 - Aluminium wire:Carbon dioxide
7606 20 Aluminium plates, sheets and strips, of a thickness exceeding 0,2 mmCarbon dioxide
7607 - Aluminium foil (whether or not printed or backed with paper, paperboard, plastics or similar backing materials) of a thickness (excluding any backing) not exceeding 0,2 mm:Carbon dioxide
7608 - Aluminium tubes and pipes:Carbon dioxide
7609 - Aluminium tube or pipe fittings (for example, couplings, elbows, sleeves)Carbon dioxide
7610 - Aluminium structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading 9406) and parts of structures (for example, bridges and bridge- sections, towers, lattice masts, roofs, roofing frameworks, doors and windows and their frames and thresholds for doors, balustrades, pillars and columns); aluminium plates, rods, profiles, tubes and the like, prepared for use in structures:Carbon dioxide
7611 - Aluminium reservoirs, tanks, vats and similar containers, for any material (other than compressed or liquefied gas), of a capacity exceeding 300 litres, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, but not fitted with mechanical or thermal equipmentCarbon dioxide
7612 - Aluminium casks, drums, cans, boxes and similar containers (including rigid or collapsible tubular containers), for any material (other than compressed or liquefied gas), of a capacity not exceeding 300 litres, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, but not fitted with mechanical or thermal equipment:Carbon dioxide
7613 - Aluminium containers for compressed or liquefied gasCarbon dioxide
7614 - Stranded wire, cables, plaited bands and the like, of aluminium, not electrically insulated:Carbon dioxide
7615 - Table, kitchen or other household articles and parts thereof, of aluminium; pot scourers and scouring or polishing pads, gloves and the like, of aluminium; sanitary ware and parts thereof, of aluminium:Carbon dioxide
7615 10 10 - CastCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7615 10 30 - Manufactured from foil of a thickness not exceeding 0,2 mmCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7615 10 80 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7615 20 00 - Sanitary ware and parts thereofCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7616 – Other articles of aluminiumCarbon dioxide
7616 10 00 - Nails, tacks, staples (other than those of heading 8305), screws, bolts, nuts, screw hooks, rivets, cotters, cotter pins, washers and similar articlesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
7907 00 00 - Other articles of zincCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8104 30 - Raspings, turnings and granules, graded according to size; powdersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8202 - Handsaws; blades for saws of all kinds (including slitting, slotting or toothless saw blades):Carbon dioxide
8207 30 10 - For working metalCarbon dioxide
8207 30 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8207 60 10 - With working part of diamond or agglomerated diamondCarbon dioxide
8207 60 30 - For working metalCarbon dioxide
8207 60 50 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8207 60 70 - For working metalCarbon dioxide
8207 60 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8208 - Knives and cutting blades, for machines or for mechanical appliances:Carbon dioxide
8211 - Knives with cutting blades, serrated or not (including pruning knives), other than knives of heading 8208, and blades therefor:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8211 91 00 - Table knives having fixed bladesCarbon dioxide
8211 92 00 - Other knives having fixed bladesCarbon dioxide
8211 93 00 - Knives having other than fixed bladesCarbon dioxide
8211 94 00 - BladesCarbon dioxide
8211 95 00 - Handles of base metalCarbon dioxide
8212 10 10 - Safety razors with non-replaceable bladesCarbon dioxide
8212 10 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8212 20 00 - Safety razor blades, including razor blade blanks in stripsCarbon dioxide
8212 90 00 - Other partsCarbon dioxide
8213 00 00 - Scissors, tailors' shears and similar shears, and blades thereforCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8214 - Other articles of cutlery (for example, hair clippers, butchers' or kitchen cleavers, choppers and mincing knives, paperknives); manicure or pedicure sets and instruments (including nail files):Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8214 10 00 - Paperknives, letter openers, erasing knives, pencil sharpeners and blades thereforCarbon dioxide
8214 20 00 - Manicure or pedicure sets and instruments (including nail files)Carbon dioxide
8215 - Spoons, forks, ladles, skimmers, cake-servers, fish-knives, butter-knives, sugar tongs and similar kitchen or tableware:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8301 10 00 - PadlocksCarbon dioxide
8301 40 11 - CylinderCarbon dioxide
8301 40 19 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8301 50 00 - Clasps and frames with clasps, incorporating locksCarbon dioxide
8301 60 00 - PartsCarbon dioxide
8301 70 00 - Keys presented separatelyCarbon dioxide
8302 - Base-metal mountings, fittings and similar articles suitable for furniture, doors, staircases, windows, blinds, coachwork, saddlery, trunks, chests, caskets or the like; base-metal hat-racks, hat-pegs, brackets and similar fixtures; castors with mountings of base metal; automatic door closers of base metal:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8302 10 00 - HingesCarbon dioxide
8302 41 10 - For doorsCarbon dioxide
8302 41 50 - For windows and French windowsCarbon dioxide
8302 50 00 - Hat-racks, hat-pegs, brackets and similar fixturesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8302 60 00 - Automatic door closersCarbon dioxide
8304 - Filing cabinets, paper trays and similar office or desk equipment, of base metalCarbon dioxide
8305 10 00 - Fittings for loose-leaf binders or filesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8305 20 00 - Staples in stripsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8305 90 00 - Other, including partsCarbon dioxide and Nitrous oxide
8307 90 00 - Of other base metalCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8309 - Stoppers, caps and lids (including crown corks, screw caps and pouring stoppers), capsules for bottles, threaded bungs, bung covers, seals and other packing accessories, of base metal:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8309 10 00 - Crown corksCarbon dioxide
8309 90 10 - Capsules of lead, for bottles; capsules of aluminium, of a diameter exceeding 21 mm, for bottlesCarbon dioxide
8309 90 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8310 - Sign-plates, nameplates, address-plates and similar plates, numbers, letters and symbolsCarbon dioxide
8311 - Wire, rods, tubes, plates, electrodes and similar products, of base metal or of metal carbides, coated or cored with flux material, of a kind used for soldering, brazing, welding or deposition of metal or of metal carbides; wire and rods, of agglomerated base metal powder, used for metal spraying:Carbon dioxide
8311 10 00 - Coated electrodes of base metal, for electric arc-weldingCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8311 20 00 - Cored wire of base metal, for electric arc-weldingCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8402 - Steam or other vapour generating boilers (other than central heating hot water boilers capable also of producing low pressure steam); superheated water boilers: Steam or other vapour generating boilers:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8402 11 00 - Watertube boilers with a steam production exceeding 45 tonnes per hourCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8402 12 00 - Watertube boilers with a steam production not exceeding 45 tonnes per hourCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8402 19 - Other vapour generating boilers, including hybrid boilers:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8402 19 10 - Firetube boilersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8402 19 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8402 20 00 - Superheated water boilersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8402 90 00 - PartsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8403 - Central heating boilers other than those of heading 8402:Carbon dioxide
8403 10 - Boilers:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8403 10 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8404 - Auxiliary plant for use with boilers of heading 8402 or 8403 (for example, economisers, superheaters, soot removers, gas recoverers); condensers for steam or other vapour power units:Carbon dioxide
8404 10 00 - Auxiliary plant for use with boilers of heading 8402 or 8403Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8404 20 00 - Condensers for steam or other vapour power unitsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8404 90 00 - PartsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8405 - Producer gas or water gas generators, with or without their purifiers; acetylene gas generators and similar water process gas generators, with or without their purifiers:Carbon dioxide
8406 - Steam turbines and other vapour turbines:Carbon dioxide
8407 34 - Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1 000 cm3:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8407 91 - Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the engines of heading 8407 or 8408Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8408 90 81 - Exceeding 500 kW but not exceeding 1 000 kWCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8408 20 - Engines of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of Chapter 87:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8408 90 - Other engines:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8409 - Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the engines of heading 8407 or 8408:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8409 91 - Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the engines of heading 8407 or 8408Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8409 99 - Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the engines of heading 8407 or 8408Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8410 - Hydraulic turbines, water wheels, and regulators therefor: Hydraulic turbines and water wheels:Carbon dioxide
8411 - Turbojets, turbopropellers and other gas turbines: Turbojets:Carbon dioxide
8412 - Other engines and motors:Carbon dioxide
8413 - Pumps for liquids, whether or not fitted with a measuring device; liquid elevatorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8413 20 00 - Handpumps, other than those of subheading 8413 11 or 8413 19Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8413 60 69 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8413 91 00 - Of pumpsCarbon dioxide
8414 - Air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans; ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fan, whether or not fitted with filters; gas-tight biological safety cabinets, whether or not fitted with filters:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8414 20 20 - Handpumps for cyclesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8414 20 80 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8414 51 - Comfort fansCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8414 59 - Other:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8414 60 - Ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fan, whether or not fitted with filters, Hoods having a maximum horizontal side not exceeding 120 cmCarbon dioxide
8414 61 00 - Heat pumps, of a power not exceeding 12 kWCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8414 70 00 - Gas-tight biological safety cabinetsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8414 90 00 - PartsCarbon dioxide
8415 - Air-conditioning machines, comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, including those machines in which the humidity cannot be separately regulated:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8415 10 - Of a kind designed to be fixed to a window, wall, ceiling or floor, self-contained or ‘split- system’Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8415 10 10 – self containedCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8415 81 00 - Incorporating a refrigerating unit and a valve for reversal of the cooling/heat cycle (reversible heat pumps)Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8415 82 00 - Other, incorporating a refrigerating unitCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8415 83 - Fan coil units; Air conditioning machines comprising a motor-driven fan, not incorporating a refrigerating unit but incorporating elements for changing the temperature and humidityCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8415 83 00 - Not incorporating a refrigerating unitCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8415 90 00 - PartsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8416 10 10 - Incorporating an automatic control deviceCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8416 20 10 - Only for gas, monobloc, incorporating a ventilator and a control device Other:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8416 20 20 - Combination burnersCarbon dioxide
8417 20 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8417 80 70 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8417 90 00 - PartsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8418 - Refrigerators, freezers and other refrigerating or freezing equipment, electric or other; heat pumps other than air-conditioning machines of heading 8415:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8418 21 - Compression-type:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8418 21 10 - Of a capacity exceeding 340 litres; Other:Carbon dioxide
8418 21 51 - Table modelCarbon dioxide
8418 21 91 - Not exceeding 250 litresCarbon dioxide
8418 21 99 - Exceeding 250 litres but not exceeding 340 litresCarbon dioxide
8418 29 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8418 29 - Refrigerators, household type, other (non-compression type)Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8418 30 - Freezers of the chest type, not exceeding 800 litres capacity:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8418 40 - Freezers of the upright type, not exceeding 900 litres capacity:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8418 50 00 - Other refrigerating or freezing chests, cabinets, display counters, showcases and similar refrigerating or freezing furnitureCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8418 61 - Heat pumps other than air conditioning machines of heading 8415Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8418 69 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 - Machinery, plant or laboratory equipment, whether or not electrically heated (excluding furnaces, ovens and other equipment of heading 8514), for the treatment of materials by a process involving a change of temperature such as heating, cooking, roasting, distilling, rectifying, sterilising, pasteurising, steaming, drying, evaporating, vaporising, condensing or cooling, other than machinery or plant of a kind used for domestic purposes; instantaneous or storage water heaters, non-electric:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 11 - Instantaneous gas water heatersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 12 - Solar water heatersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 19 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 39 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 50 80 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 50 - Heat-exchange units:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 81 20 - Percolators and other appliances for making coffee and other hot drinksCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 81 80 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 89 10 - Cooling towers and similar plant for direct cooling (without a separating wall) by means of recirculated waterCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 89 98 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8419 89 - Other:Carbon dioxide
8419 90 - Parts:Carbon dioxide
8421 12 00 - Clothes dryersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8421 21 - For filtering or purifying waterCarbon dioxide
8421 21 10 - For filtering or purifying waterCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8422 11 00 - Of the household typeCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8422 19 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8422 19 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8422 90 10 - Of dishwashing machinesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8424 - Mechanical appliances (whether or not hand-operated) for projecting, dispersing or spraying liquids or powders; fire extinguishers, whether or not charged; spray guns and similar appliances; steam or sandblasting machines and similar jet projecting machines:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8424 10 00 - Fire extinguishers, whether or not chargedCarbon dioxide
8424 41 00 - Portable sprayersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8425 41 00 - Built-in jacking systems of a type used in garagesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8425 49 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8426 - Ships' derricks; cranes, including cable cranes; mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers and works trucks fitted with a crane:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8427 - Fork-lift trucks; other works trucks fitted with lifting or handling equipment:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8427 10 - Self-propelled trucks powered by an electric motor:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8427 21 - Other powered industrial trucksCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8428 - Other lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery (for example, lifts, escalators, conveyors, teleferics):Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8428 10 80 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8428 39 20 - Roller conveyorsCarbon dioxide
8429 - Self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers, scrapers, mechanical shovels, excavators, shovel loaders, tamping machines and roadrollers:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8429 51 99 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8429 52 10 - Track-laying excavatorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8429 52 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8430 - Other moving, grading, levelling, scraping, excavating, tamping, compacting, extracting or boring machinery, for earth, minerals or ores; piledrivers and pile extractors; snowploughs and snowblowers:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8430 20 00 - Snowploughs and snowblowersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8431 - Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machinery of headings 8425 to 8430:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8431 42 00 - Bulldozer or angledozer bladesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8431 49 80 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8432 29 50 - RotovatorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8432 41 00 - Manure spreadersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8433 - Harvesting or threshing machinery, including straw or fodder balers; grass or hay mowers; machines for cleaning, sorting or grading eggs, fruit or other agricultural produce, other than machinery of heading 8437:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8433 11 10 - ElectricCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8433 19 10 - ElectricCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8433 19 90 - Without motorCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8436 - Other agricultural, horticultural, forestry, poultry-keeping or bee- keeping machinery, including germination plant fitted with mechanical or thermal equipment; poultry incubators and brooders:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8437 - Machines for cleaning, sorting or grading seed, grain or dried leguminous vegetables; machinery used in the milling industry or for the working of cereals or dried leguminous vegetables, other than farm- type machinery:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8438 20 00 - Machinery for the manufacture of confectionery, cocoa or chocolateCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8438 80 99 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8439 - Machinery for making pulp of fibrous cellulosic material or for making or finishing paper or paperboard:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8440 10 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8441 10 30 - GuillotinesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8441 10 70 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8442 30 00 - Machinery, apparatus and equipmentCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8443 - Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442; other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined; parts and accessories thereof:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8443 91 91 - Of cast iron or cast steelCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8450 20 - Machines, each of a dry linen capacity exceeding 10 kgCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8450 20 00 - Machines, each of a dry linen capacity exceeding 10 kgCarbon dioxide
8450 90 00 - PartsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8451 - Machinery (other than machines of heading 8450) for washing, cleaning, wringing, drying, ironing, pressing (including fusing presses), bleaching, dyeing, dressing, finishing, coating or impregnating textile yarns, fabrics or made-up textile articles and machines for applying the paste to the base fabric or other support used in the manufacture of floor coverings such as linoleum; machines for reeling, unreeling, folding, cutting or pinking textile fabrics:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8451 29 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8454 - Converters, ladles, ingot moulds and casting machines, of a kind used in metallurgy or in metal foundries:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8454 90 00 - PartsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8455 - Metal-rolling mills and rolls therefor:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8455 30 10 - Of cast ironCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8455 30 31 - Hot-rolling work-rolls; hot-rolling and cold-rolling back-up rollsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8455 30 39 - Cold-rolling work-rollsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8455 30 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8462 - Machine tools (including presses) for working metal by forging, hammering or die forging (excluding rolling mills); machine tools (including presses, slitting lines and cut-to-length lines) for working metal by bending, folding, straightening, flattening, shearing, punching, notching or nibbling (excluding draw-benches); presses for working metal or metal carbides, not specified above:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8465 - Machine tools (including machines for nailing, stapling, glueing or otherwise assembling) for working wood, cork, bone, hard rubber, hard plastics or similar hard materials:Carbon dioxide
8474 - Machinery for sorting, screening, separating, washing, crushing, grinding, mixing or kneading earth, stone, ores or other mineral substances, in solid (including powder or paste) form; machinery for agglomerating, shaping or moulding solid mineral fuels, ceramic paste, unhardened cements, plastering materials or other mineral products in powder or paste form; machines for forming foundry moulds of sand:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8479 - Machines and mechanical appliances having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8479 60 00 - Evaporative air coolersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8479 83 00 - Cold isostatic pressesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8479 89 97 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8479 90 15 - Parts of machines of subheading 8479 89 70Carbon dioxide
8479 90 20 - Of cast iron or cast steelCarbon dioxide
8479 90 70 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8480 - Moulding boxes for metal foundry; mould bases; moulding patterns; moulds for metal (other than ingot moulds), metal carbides, glass, mineral materials, rubber or plastics:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 00 - Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including pressure-reducing valves and thermostatically controlled valves:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 - Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including pressure-reducing valves and thermostatically controlled valves:Carbon dioxide
8481 80 11 - Mixing valvesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 19 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 31 - Thermostatic valvesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 39 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 51 - Temperature regulatorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 59 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 61 - Of cast ironCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 63 - Of steelCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 69 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 71 - Of cast ironCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 73 - Of steelCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 79 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 81 - Ball and plug valvesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8481 80 85 - Butterfly valvesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8482 - Ball or roller bearings:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8483 - Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranks; bearing housings and plain shaft bearings; gears and gearing; ball or roller screws; gear boxes and other speed changers, including torque converters; flywheels and pulleys, including pulley blocks; clutches and shaft couplings (including universal joints):Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8483 00 - Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranks; bearing housings and plain shaft bearings; gears and gearing; ball or roller screws; gear boxes and other speed changers, including torque converters; flywheels and pulleys, including pulley blocks; clutches and shaft couplings (including universal joints):Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8483 10 - Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranks:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8483 10 50 - Articulated shaftsCarbon dioxide
8483 10 95 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8487 - Machinery parts, not containing electrical connectors, insulators, coils, contacts or other electrical features, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter:Carbon dioxide
8501 - Electric motors and generators (excluding generating sets):Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8501 53 50 - Traction motorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8501 61 20 - Of an output not exceeding 7,5 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8501 61 80 - Of an output exceeding 7,5 kVA but not exceeding 75 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8501 63 00 - Of an output exceeding 375 kVA but not exceeding 750 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8501 71 00 - Of an output not exceeding 50 WCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8501 72 00 - Of an output exceeding 50 WCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8501 80 00 - Photovoltaic AC generatorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8502 - Electric generating sets and rotary converters:Carbon dioxide
8503 - Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading 8501 or 8502Carbon dioxide
8503 00 20 - Steel laminations and stator and rotor cores, whether or not stackedCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8503 00 91 - Of cast iron or cast steelCarbon dioxide
8503 00 98 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 - Electrical transformers, static converters (for example, rectifiers) and inductors:Carbon dioxide
8504 10 20 - Inductors, whether or not connected with a capacitorCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 21 00 - Having a power handling capacity not exceeding 650 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 22 00 - Liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity > 650 kVA and ≤ 10 000 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 22 10 - Exceeding 650 kVA but not exceeding 1 600 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 22 90 - Exceeding 1 600 kVA but not exceeding 10 000 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 23 00 - Having a power handling capacity exceeding 10 000 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 31 - Having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1 kVA:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 32 00 - Having a power handling capacity exceeding 1 kVA but not exceeding 16 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 32 - Having a power handling capacity exceeding 1 kVA but not exceeding 16 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 33 - Having a power handling capacity exceeding 16 kVA but not exceeding 500 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 33 00 - Having a power handling capacity exceeding 16 kVA but not exceeding 500 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 34 00 - Having a power handling capacity exceeding 500 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 40 95 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 50 - Other inductorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 90 11 - Ferrite coresCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 90 13 - Steel laminations and cores, whether or not stacked or woundCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8504 90 17 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8505 22 00 - Liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity> 650 kVA and< 10 000 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8505 34 00 - Transformers, having a power handling capacity> 500 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8506 23 00 - Liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity> 10 000 kVACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8508 - Vacuum cleaners:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8509 90 00 - PartsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8514 11 00 - Hot isostatic pressesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8514 19 10 - Bakery and biscuit ovensCarbon dioxide
8514 19 80 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8514 39 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8516 10 - Electric instantaneous or storage water heaters and immersion heaters:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8516 10 80 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8516 21 00 - Storage heating radiatorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8516 29 10 - Liquid-filled radiatorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8516 29 50 - Convection heatersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8516 60 - Other ovens; cookers, cooking plates, boiling rings; grillers and roasters:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8516 60 10 - Cookers (incorporating at least an oven and a hob)Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8516 60 80 - Ovens for building inCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8518 29 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8536 10 90 - For a current exceeding 63 ACarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8541 90 00 - PartsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8544 - Insulated (including enamelled or anodised) wire, cable (including coaxial cable) and other insulated electric conductors, whether or not fitted with connectors; optical fibre cables, made up of individually sheathed fibres, whether or not assembled with electric conductors or fitted with connectors:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8544 19 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8544 20 00 - Coaxial cable and other coaxial electric conductorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8544 49 91 - Wire and cables, with individual conductor wires of a diameter exceeding 0,51 mmCarbon dioxide
Ex 8508 11 00 - Of a power not exceeding 1 500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20 lCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
ex 8516 60 50 - Cooking plates, boiling rings and hobsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8537 10 10 - Numerical control panels with built-in automatic data-processing machineCarbon dioxide
8537 20 - For a voltage exceeding 1 000 V:Carbon dioxide
8537 20 91 - For a voltage exceeding 1 000 V but not exceeding 72,5 kVCarbon dioxide
8537 20 99 - For a voltage exceeding 72,5 kVCarbon dioxide
8604 - Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles, whether or not self-propelled (for example, workshops, cranes, ballast tampers, trackliners, testing coaches and track inspection vehicles)Carbon dioxide
Ex 8516 79 70 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8607 - Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8607 19 10 - Axles, assembled or not; wheels and parts thereofCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8607 19 90 - Parts of bogies, bissel-bogies and the likeCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8607 30 00 - Hooks and other coupling devices, buffers, and parts thereofCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8607 91 00 - Other parts of locomotivesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8607 99 00 - Other parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock, excluding specific components like bogies, axles, wheels, or brakesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8609 - Containers specially designed for carriage by one or more modes of transportCarbon dioxide
8609 00 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8701 - Tractors (other than tractors of heading 8709):Carbon dioxide
8701 10 00 - Single axle tractorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8701 21 - With only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel):Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8701 21 10 - NewCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8701 22 10 - NewCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8701 23 - With both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor as motors for propulsion:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8701 23 10 - NewCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8701 24 - With only electric motor for propulsion:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8701 24 10 - NewCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8701 29 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8701 29 00 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8701 29 10 - Road tractors for semi-trailers othersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8702 - Motor vehicles for the transport of ten or more persons, including the driver:Carbon dioxide
8703 10 11 - Vehicles specially designed for travelling on snow, with compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), or with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engineCarbon dioxide
8703 10 18 - OtherCarbon dioxide
8703 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 8702), including station wagons and racing cars:Carbon dioxide
8704 - Motor vehicles for the transport of goods:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8704 10 10 - With compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi- diesel), or with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engineCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8704 10 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8704 21 31 - NewCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8704 21 91 - NewCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8704 22 91 - NewCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8704 23 91 - NewCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8704 32 91 - NewCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8704 51 10 - Specially designed for the transport of highly radioactive materials (Euratom)Carbon dioxide
8704 51 31 - NewCarbon dioxide
8704 52 10 - Specially designed for the transport of highly radioactive materials (Euratom)Carbon dioxide
8704 52 91 - NewCarbon dioxide
8704 60 00 - Other with only electric motor for propulsionCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8705 - Special purpose motor vehicles, other than those principally designed for the transport of persons or goods (for example, breakdown lorries, crane lorries, fire fighting vehicles, concrete-mixer lorries, road sweeper lorries, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units):Carbon dioxide
8707 - Bodies (including cabs), for the motor vehicles of headings 8701 to 8705:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 - Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 8701 to 8705:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 00 - Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 8701 to 8705:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 10 - Bumpers and parts thereof:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 29 - Other:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 29 10 - For the industrial assembly of: Pedestrian-controlled tractors of subheading 8701 10; Vehicles of heading 8703; Vehicles of heading 8704 with either a compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 2 500 cm3 or with a spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 2 800 cm3; Vehicles of heading 8705 (1)Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 29 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 30 - Brakes and servo-brakes; parts thereof:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 40 50 - Gear boxesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 40 91 - Of closed-die forged steelCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 40 - Gear boxes and parts thereof:Carbon dioxide
8708 50 - Drive-axles with differential, whether or not provided with other transmission components, and non-driving axles; parts thereof:Carbon dioxide
8708 80 91 - Of closed-die forged steelCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 80 - Suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers):Carbon dioxide
8708 91 20 - For the industrial assembly of: Pedestrian-controlled tractors of subheading 8701 10; Vehicles of heading 8703; Vehicles of heading 8704 with either a compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 2 500 cm3 or with a spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 2 800 cm3; Vehicles of heading 8705 (1)Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons Carbon dioxide
8708 91 35 - RadiatorsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 91 91 - Of closed-die forged steelCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 91 99 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8708 94 - Steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes; parts thereof:Carbon dioxide
8708 99 - Other:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8712 00 – Bicycles and other cycles (including delivery tricycles), not motorised.Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8712 - bikesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8714 - Parts and accessories of vehicles of headings 8711 to 8713:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8716 - Trailers and semi-trailers; other vehicles, not mechanically propelled; parts thereof:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8716 39 - Other:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8807 - Parts of goods of heading 8801, 8802 or 8806:Carbon dioxide
8807 10 00 - Propellers and rotors and parts thereofCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8807 20 00 - Under-carriages and parts thereofCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
8807 30 00 - Other parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraftCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9017 10 10 - PlottersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9017 10 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9017 20 05 - PlottersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9017 20 10 - Other drawing instrumentsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9017 20 39 - Marking-out instrumentsCarbon dioxide and perfluo rocarbons
9017 20 90 - Mathematical calculating instruments (including slide rules, disc calculators and the like)Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9018 12 00 - Ultrasonic scanning apparatusCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9018 13 00 - Magnetic resonance imaging apparatusCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9018 14 00 - Scintigraphic apparatusCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9018 19 10 - Monitoring apparatus for simultaneous monitoring of two or more parametersCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9018 19 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9028 - Gas, liquid or electricity supply or production meters, including calibrating meters therefor:Carbon dioxide
9031 90 - Parts and accessoriesCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9402 - Medical, surgical, dental or veterinary furniture (for example, operating tables, examination tables, hospital beds with mechanical fittings, dentists' chairs); barbers' chairs and similar chairs, having rotating as well as both reclining and elevating movements; parts of the foregoing articles:Carbon dioxide
9403 99 10 - Of metalCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9406 90 90 - Of other materialsCarbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
ex 9402 - Medical, surgical, dental or veterinary furniture (for example, operating tables, examination tables, hospital beds with mechanical fittings, dentists' chairs); barbers' chairs and similar chairs, having rotating as well as both reclining and elevating movements; parts of the foregoing articles:Carbon dioxide and perfluorocarbons
9404 29 10 - Spring interiorCarbon dioxide
9404 90 90 - OtherCarbon dioxide
9406 - Prefabricated buildings:Carbon dioxide

Amendment 50

Proposal for a regulation

Annex I a (new)

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Annex II

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
ANNEX Ia
In ANNEX II in point 1, in the table ‘Iron and Steel’ the following exception is added:
ex 7202 60 00 Ferro-Nickel
Greenhouse gas
Carbon dioxide

Amendment 51

Proposal for a regulation

Annex III

Regulation (EU) 2023/956

Annex VIII

Text proposed by the CommissionAmendment
ex 7204 Ferrous waste and scrap; remelting scrap ingots and steel except post-consumer scrapdeleted
Carbon dioxide
Annex: declaration of input 4 paragraphs

Pursuant to Article 8 of Annex I to the Rules of Procedure, the rapporteur for opinion declares that he included in his opinion input on matters pertaining to the subject of the file that he received, in the preparation of the opinion, from the following interest representatives falling within the scope of the Interinstitutional Agreement on a mandatory transparency register, or from the following representatives of public authorities of third countries, including their diplomatic missions and embassies:

1. Interest representatives falling within the scope of the Interinstitutional Agreement on a mandatory transparency register(1)
European Alluminium - 9224280267-20
Eurofer - 93038071152-83
APPLIA - 04201463642-88
Entso-E - 25805148045-87
EuroMetaux - 0153489100398-55
Federacciai - 288211239086-16
ANIMA - 222607318896-47
Confindustria - 27762251795-15
Salzgitter - 484497715199-45
Federlegno - 422927852139-85
Coldiretti - 55507619225-88
Federchimica - 9931891670-73
Yara - 68208004617-79
2. Representatives of public authorities of third countries, including their diplomatic missions and embassies(3)
None

The list above is drawn up under the exclusive responsibility of the rapporteur for opinion.

Where natural persons are identified in the list by their name, by their function or by both, the rapporteur for opinion declares that he has submitted to the natural persons concerned the European Parliament's Data Protection Notice No 484 (https://www.europarl.europa.eu/data-protect/index.do, which sets out the conditions applicable to the processing of their personal data and the rights linked to that processing.

Procedure pages

How the committees handled the text, and how their members voted on it.

Procedure – committee asked for opinion 1 paragraph
TitleAmending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards the extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures
ReferencesCOM(2025)0989 – C10-0352/2025 – 2025/0419(COD)
Committee(s) responsible Date announced in plenaryENVI 12.2.2026
Opinion by Date announced in plenaryITRE 12.2.2026
Rapporteur for opinion Date appointedMassimiliano Salini 25.3.2026
Discussed in committee6.5.2026
Date adopted24.6.2026
Result of final vote+: –: 0:57 12 12
Final vote by roll call by the committee asked for opinion 3 paragraphs

57 · For

ECR
Ondřej Krutílek
EPP
Hildegard Bentele, Alexander Bernhuber, Ioan-Rareş Bogdan, Paulo Cunha, Jan Farský, Kamila Gasiuk-Pihowicz, Michalis Hadjipantela, Niels Flemming Hansen, Radan Kanev, Seán Kelly, Willemien Koning, Eszter Lakos, Letizia Moratti, Fernando Navarrete Rojas, Angelika Niebler, Andrey Novakov, Mirosława Nykiel, Massimiliano Salini, Aura Salla, Paulius Saudargas, Oliver Schenk, Susana Solís Pérez, Riho Terras, Angelika Winzig
Renew
Oihane Agirregoitia Martínez, Sigrid Friis, Bart Groothuis, Christophe Grudler, Michał Kobosko, Brigitte van den Berg, Yvan Verougstraete, Sophie Wilmès
S&D
Annalisa Corrado, Matthias Ecke, Sofie Eriksson, Niels Fuglsang, Lina Gálvez, Jens Geier, Sérgio Gonçalves, Nicolás González Casares, Giorgio Gori, Eero Heinäluoma, Thomas Pellerin-Carlin, Tsvetelina Penkova, Elena Sancho Murillo, Bruno Tobback, Nicola Zingaretti
The Left
Per Clausen, Marina Mesure, Dario Tamburrano
Greens
Alexandra Geese, Ville Niinistö, Jutta Paulus, Benedetta Scuderi, Virginijus Sinkevičius, Villy Søvndal

12 · Against

ECR
Alessandro Ciriani, Gheorghe Piperea, Diego Solier, Francesco Torselli, Mariateresa Vivaldini
ESN
Siegbert Frank Droese, Milan Mazurek, Volker Schnurrbusch
Patriots
Paolo Borchia, Georg Mayer, Raffaele Stancanelli, Auke Zijlstra

12 · Abstained

ECR
Daniel Obajtek, Beata Szydło, Kris Van Dijck, Anna Zalewska
Patriots
András Gyürk, Tomáš Kubín, András László, Jana Nagyová, Aleksandar Nikolic, Julie Rechagneux, Pierre-Romain Thionnet
The Left
Marc Botenga