resolution motion, 31 March 2025
On Prosecution of journalists in Cameroon, notably the cases of Amadou Vamoulké, Kingsley Fomunyuy Njoka, Mancho Bibixy, Thomas Awah Junior and Tsi Conrad
Motion B-10-2025-0230 · (2025/2627(RSP))
on behalf of The Left Group · Rapporteur: Rima Hassan
- Voted on Thursday, 3 April 2025 · Adopted · See the decision →
- Where the law stands · dossier 2025/2627 →
AI:In short
The resolution condemns the prosecution and arbitrary detention of journalists in Cameroon, citing specific cases, and calls for their release and fair trials. It urges Cameroon to reform its anti-terrorism law, ratify international treaties, and end the use of military courts for civilians. It also calls on member states to support a UN fact-finding mission and questions the classification of the conflict in the NW/SW regions.
Key points
- Calls for the immediate and unconditional release of all arbitrarily detained individuals, including journalists, opposition members, and activists.
- Urges Cameroon to ensure fair trials in line with international standards for those detained.
- Reiterates serious concerns over arbitrary arrest and harassment of journalists.
- Recalls that military tribunals cannot try civilians under international law.
- Calls on Cameroonian authorities to guarantee freedom of expression, association, and assembly.
- Strongly recommends comprehensive reform of the deeply flawed anti-terrorism law.
- Calls on Cameroon to ratify the Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance and the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture.
- Reiterates call to member states to support a UN Human Rights Council fact-finding mission to Cameroon.
- Stresses that the culture of impunity fuels corruption, undermines human rights, and encourages violence.
- Reaffirms opposition to the death penalty and calls on Cameroon to ratify the Second Optional Protocol to the ICCPR.
- Calls on the international community to question the classification of the conflict in the NW/SW regions as a non-international armed conflict.
Who is affected
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Full text
Text 22 paragraphs
B100230/2025
Motion for a European Parliament resolution on Prosecution of journalists in Cameroon, notably the cases of Amadou Vamoulké, Kingsley Fomunyuy Njoka, Mancho Bibixy, Thomas Awah Junior and Tsi Conrad
(2025/2627(RSP))
The European Parliament,
– having regard to its previous resolutions on Cameroon,
– having regard to Rules 150(5) of its Rules of Procedure,
Whereas Cameroon’s counter-terrorism law is broad and open to abuse and often used to arrest, intimidate and sentence journalists in military courts notably for covering protests in English-speaking regions of the North-West and South-West (NW/SW regions) ;
Whereas both security forces and separatist groups have committed serious abuses against civilians; whereas security forces bear particular responsibility for excessive use of force and voluntarily delaying accountability, notably in the village of Ngarbuh;
Whereas the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention declared that the detention of English-speaking journalist Thomas Awah Junior was a violation of international law;
Whereas UN High Commissioner for Human Rights urged Cameroon to ensure an independent, effective, and impartial investigation into the murder of journalist Jean-Jacques Ola Bébé, who was killed while investigating the torture and murder of his former colleague, Martinez Zogo;
Whereas in the case of journalist Samuel Wazizi, the Cameroonian authorities had to admit his sudden death in the Yaoundé military hospital following revelations in the national press;
Calls for the immediate and unconditionally release of all arbitrarily detained individuals, including journalists, opposition members, and activists; urges Cameroon to ensure fair trials in line with international standards;
Read the rest (10 paragraphs)
Reiterates its serious concerns over the arbitrary arrest and harassment of journalists ;
Recalls that military tribunals cannot try civilians under international law;
Calls on Cameroonian authorities to guarantee the rights to freedom of expression, association and assembly for all;
Strongly recommends a comprehensive reform of the deeply flawed anti-terrorism law ;
Calls on Cameroon to ratify the Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance and the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, which Cameroon committed to do during the previous Universal Periodic Review;
Reiterates its call to Member States to support a UN Human Rights Council fact-finding mission to Cameroon to determine the extent to which international human rights law and international humanitarian law have been violated and by whom since the last decade, in particular in light of the conflict in the NW/SW regions;
Further stresses that the culture of impunity has severe consequences, fuels systemic corruption, undermines Human Rights as well as encourages violence and social unrest;
Reaffirms its strong and unequivocal opposition to the use of the death penalty under all circumstances; calls on Cameroon to ratify the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights;
Calls on the international community to question the characterisation of the conflict in the NW/SW regions as a full-blown "non-international armed conflict" (NIAC); underlines international humanitarian law applies only if a situation is recognised as a NIAC;
Instructs its President to forward this resolution to the Council, the Commission, the VP/HR, Member States and authorities of Cameroon.