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Result of the deciding vote

The raw outcome: whether what was put to the vote was adopted or rejected. It is not always the verdict — an adopted objection blocks a measure, a rejected motion to reject lets the text go ahead.

Only decisions with a roll-call vote

Only a records how each MEP voted.

Energy, New EU law, 17 Dec 2025

Phasing out Russian natural gas imports, improving monitoring of potential energy dependencies

Report by Inese Vaidere, Ville Niinistö ·

Passed 500 for · 120 against · 32 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The regulation would also amend Regulation (EU) 2017/1938 on security of gas supply, and the Parliament's position includes amendments to the Commission's proposal.

Agriculture, food & fisheries, New EU law, 16 Dec 2025

Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products

Report by Gabriel Mato ·

Passed 431 for · 161 against · 70 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The law aims to protect sensitive EU agricultural sectors by allowing swift, proportionate measures when imports from Mercosur countries cause or threaten serious injury to EU producers.

Economy & single market, New EU law, 16 Dec 2025

Compulsory licensing of patents in crisis situations

Report by Adrián Vázquez Lázara ·

No single final vote: only amendments or parts of the text were voted on.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 27 Nov 2025

Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement

Report by Thijs Reuten, Nina Carberry

Adopted 490 for · 41 against · 74 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The European Parliament adopted a resolution on the implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement, which sets the framework for post-Brexit relations.

Agriculture, food & fisheries, Objection to a Commission measure, 26 Nov 2025

Objection under Rule 114(3) · delegated act

Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2429 as regards origin labelling for fruit and vegetables originating in the non-self-governing territory of Western Sahara

Motion for a resolution

Objection failed On the objection: 359 for · 188 against · 76 abstained for lack of an absolute majority (361 votes needed)

AI summary:The resolution had objected that the labelling could mislead consumers about the true origin, contrary to EU food information rules.

Foreign affairs, New EU law, 13 Nov 2025

Exceptional trade measures for countries and territories participating in or linked to the Stabilisation and Association Process

Report by Kris Van Dijck ·

Passed 543 for · 72 against · 22 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The EU is updating its exceptional trade measures for countries linked to the Stabilisation and Association Process, which cover duty suspensions for certain fruits and vegetables and tariff quotas for wine.

Foreign affairs, International agreement, 13 Nov 2025

Digital Trade Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Singapore

Report by Svenja Hahn ·

Consent given 515 for · 93 against · 33 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The European Parliament gave its consent to the EU-Singapore Digital Trade Agreement, which sets binding rules for digital trade between the two parties.

Economy & single market, Resolution, 23 Oct 2025

Audiovisual Media Services Directive obligations in the transatlantic dialogue

Motion for a resolution

Adopted Decided by show of hands: no count recorded.

AI summary:The resolution stresses that the directive's measures are legitimate regulation in the public interest, safeguarding cultural diversity and protecting freedom of expression, media pluralism and democratic values.

Climate & environment, New EU law, 10 Sept 2025

Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: simplification and strengthening

Report by Antonio Decaro ·

Passed 617 for · 18 against · 19 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The proposal introduces a de minimis exemption for imports below 50 tonnes, relieving around 90% of importers while keeping about 99% of emissions covered.

Foreign affairs, International agreement, 10 Sept 2025

EC-Pacific States Interim Partnership Agreement: accession of Vanuatu

Report by Dariusz Joński ·

Consent given 528 for · 89 against · 48 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The accession reinforces the legal framework for EU trade with Pacific partners and incorporates Vanuatu into joint rules and institutions.

Foreign affairs, International agreement, 9 Sept 2025

EU-Kyrgyz Republic Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement

Report by Nacho Sánchez Amor ·

Consent given 473 for · 114 against · 58 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:Parliament voted on the draft Council decision to conclude the Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement between the EU and the Kyrgyz Republic.

Foreign affairs, Resolution, 9 Sept 2025

EU-Kyrgyz Republic Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (Resolution)

Report by Nacho Sánchez Amor

Adopted 434 for · 49 against · 168 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The resolution expresses concern about democratic backsliding and human rights abuses in Kyrgyzstan and calls for a review of the agreement within three years to verify compliance with its essential elements.

Economy & single market, Resolution, 10 Jul 2025

Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions

Motion for a resolution

Adopted 523 for · 75 against · 14 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The text urges the EU not to make concessions to China in exchange for relaxing the restrictions and to build leverage using pressure points where China depends on EU goods and technologies.

Economy & single market, Resolution, 9 Jul 2025

Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU imports

Report by Salvatore De Meo

Adopted 619 for · 26 against · 46 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The text calls for measures to close regulatory gaps, such as removing the customs duty exemption for goods under EUR 150 and introducing a 'deemed importer' concept.

Climate & environment, International agreement, 17 Jun 2025

Termination of the Voluntary Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Cameroon on forest law enforcement governance and trade in timber and derived products to the Union

Report by Karin Karlsbro ·

Consent given 583 for · 78 against · 8 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:Parliament's consent follows the Council's request and the committee's recommendation, and its position will be forwarded to the Council, the Commission, and the governments and parliaments of member states and Cameroon.

Climate & environment, Resolution, 17 Jun 2025

Termination of the Voluntary Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Cameroon on forest law enforcement governance and trade in timber and derived products to the Union.

Report by Karin Karlsbro

Adopted 557 for · 75 against · 37 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The agreement, in force since 2011, aimed to ensure all Cameroonian timber exports to the EU are legal, but Cameroon has not fully set up the required legality assurance system.

Climate & environment, New EU law, 22 May 2025

Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanism

Report by Antonio Decaro ·

Passed 564 for · 20 against · 12 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The proposal introduces a de minimis exemption for imports below 50 tonnes, relieving around 90% of importers from CBAM obligations while keeping about 99% of embedded emissions covered.

Trade & customs, New EU law, 22 May 2025

Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus

Report by Inese Vaidere ·

Passed 411 for · 100 against · 78 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The law aims to reduce EU dependence on Russian fertilisers and other agricultural imports, with tariff increases phased in over three years.

Foreign affairs, New EU law, 8 May 2025

Suspending certain parts of Regulation (EU) 2015/478 as regards imports of Ukrainian products into the European Union

Report by Karin Karlsbro ·

Passed 354 for · 147 against · 53 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The regulation aims to adjust trade measures in response to the situation, with amendments to recital 7 and Article 4.

Trade & customs, International agreement, 2 Apr 2025

Agreements on Financial Mechanisms for the period May 2021 - April 2028 (EEA: EU-Iceland-Liechtenstein-Norway; Norwegian: EU-Norway); Additional Protocols to EEC-Norway Agreement and to EEC-Iceland Agreement

Report by Željana Zovko ·

Consent given 528 for · 121 against · 32 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:These arrangements provide a financial contribution to economic and social cohesion in the EEA, with new concessions and flexibility on unexhausted quotas.

Agriculture, food & fisheries, Resolution, 2 Apr 2025

Protocol on the Implementation of the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Guinea-Bissau (2024-2029) (Resolution)

Report by Eric Sargiacomo

Adopted 605 for · 68 against · 10 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The resolution is Parliament's official position, accompanying its consent to the protocol, and includes recommendations for the Commission to consider during implementation.

Trade & customs, New EU law, 1 Apr 2025

Customs duties on imports of certain products originating in the USA

Report by Bernd Lange ·

Passed 593 for · 7 against · 35 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The proposal amends a 2018 EU regulation on additional customs duties on US imports by adding a de minimis threshold below which no duties apply.

Trade & customs, International agreement, 12 Mar 2025

EU-Norway Agreement: modification of concessions on all the tariff-rate quotas included in EU Schedule CLXXV as a consequence of the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union

Committee report ·

Consent given 525 for · 5 against · 34 abstained by an overwhelming majority

AI summary:The agreement adjusts EU tariff-rate quotas with Norway after the UK's withdrawal from the EU, following WTO rules.