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EU Parl Watch

Where the law stands, Dossier 2024/0176(BUD)

General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 - all sections

· First reading

A decision on EU spending: the annual budget, amending budgets or emergency funds.

Where it stands

Published as law

Completed: published in the Official Journal on 27 February 2025 and now EU law.

  1. Referred to committee(done) 16 September 2024
  2. Committee work(done) Report adopted 16 November 2024
  3. Tabled for plenary(done) 20 November 2024
  4. Plenary vote(done) Adopted 27 November 2024
  5. Published as law(done) 27 February 2025

Decided in plenary

27 November 2024 · decision 5

EU budget & funds, Resolution

2025 budgetary procedure: Joint text

Adopted 418 for · 185 against · 67 abstained by a large majority

AI summary:The adoption makes the budget law, and Parliament's President will declare it definitively adopted and publish it in the Official Journal.

23 October 2024 · decision 4

EU budget & funds, Budget decision

General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections

Resolution rejected On the resolution that accompanies the budget position: 233 for · 360 against · 59 abstained by a clear majority

AI summary:The Parliament's resolution had called for a people-centred budget with investments in areas like public health, housing, and the environment, and for support to Ukraine and agriculture.

What changed

  • Latest Tabled for plenary → Adopted by Parliament

    AI summary:The versions differ only in formal points: punctuation corrected in references to Amending Letter No 1/2025.

    See the changes →

  • Committee draft → Tabled for plenary

    AI summary:The report now deplores Council cuts and proposes restoring them, with increased funding for many programmes. Adds new priorities: rule of law conditionality, own resources reform, gender equality, and support for Ukraine and Moldova. Expands on climate, biodiversity, and health, with specific increases for EU4Health, LIFE, and Civil Protection. Introduces calls for a single seat of Parliament and changes to building and visitor policies. Other changes are formal or wording: renumbering, minor rephrasing, and updates to cross-references.

    See the changes →

Who works on it

Lead committee
Budgets
Niclas Herbst (EPP), Victor Negrescu (S&D)
Bogdan Rzońca (ECR), Andrzej Halicki (EPP), Nils Ušakovs (S&D), Auke Zijlstra (Patriots), Fabienne Keller (Renew), Rasmus Andresen (Greens), Kai Tegethoff (Greens), Nikolas Farantouris (The Left), João Oliveira (The Left), Alexander Jungbluth (ESN)
Committees giving an opinion
  • Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs· rapporteurKarlo Ressler (EPP)
  • Employment and Social Affairs· rapporteurRomana Tomc (EPP)
  • Women’s Rights and Gender Equality· rapporteurLina Gálvez (S&D)
  • Constitutional Affairs· rapporteurSven Simon (EPP)
  • Transport and Tourism· rapporteurGheorghe Falcă (EPP)
  • Industry, Research and Energy· rapporteurChristian Ehler (EPP)
  • Budgetary Control· rapporteurJosé Cepeda (S&D)
  • Economic and Monetary Affairs
  • International Trade
  • Regional Development
  • Fisheries· rapporteurCarmen Crespo Díaz (EPP)
  • Foreign Affairs· rapporteurHilde Vautmans (Renew)
  • Environment, Climate and Food Safety· rapporteurMep #257122 (S&D)
  • Internal Market and Consumer Protection· rapporteurAnna Cavazzini (Greens)
  • Agriculture and Rural Development· rapporteurDaniel Buda (EPP)
  • Legal Affairs· rapporteurIlhan Kyuchyuk (Renew)
  • Development· rapporteurCharles Goerens (Renew)
  • Culture and Education· rapporteurNela Riehl (Greens)
  • Petitions

The text, version by version

Newest first.

  1. Adopted by Parliament· 27 Nov 2024

    Adopted text TA10-0050/2024

    AI summary:Parliament approves the joint text on the 2025 EU budget agreed with the Council in the Conciliation Committee, confirming the joint statements annexed to the resolution.

    What changed since Report A10-0014/2024 →

  2. Tabled for plenary· 20 Nov 2024

    Report A10-0014/2024

    AI summary:This resolution approves the joint text on the EU general budget for 2025 agreed by the Conciliation Committee, setting commitment appropriations at EUR 199,438.4 million and payment appropriations at EUR 155,209.3 million.

    What changed since Report A10-0008/2024 →

  3. Tabled for plenary· 15 Oct 2024

    Report A10-0008/2024

    AI summary:Parliament's resolution on the Council position on the 2025 EU budget restores cuts, reinforces programmes, and increases funding across headings, while covering EURI costs via the special instrument.

    What changed since Draft report (BUDG) →

  4. Committee draft· 3 Oct 2024

    Draft report (BUDG)

    AI summary:This draft report sets out Parliament's position on the Council's amendments to the 2025 EU budget, restoring cuts and increasing funds for key programmes.

Committee opinions: Draft opinion (AGRI), Opinion (PECH), Opinion (AGRI), Opinion (AFET), Draft opinion (PECH), Draft opinion (AFET)

Timeline

Newest first.

Outcome 2 steps
  1. 27 February 2025

    Published in the Official Journal

    The act is now EU law.

  2. 27 November 2024

    Signed by the Presidents of Parliament and the Council

    The last step before the act is published in the Official Journal.

Plenary stage 3 steps
  1. 27 November 2024

    Plenary vote

    Sitting of 27 Nov 2024 Report A10-0014/2024Adopted text TA10-0050/2024

  2. 26 November 2024

    Debated in plenary

    MEPs debated the text in the chamber ahead of the vote.

    Sitting of 26 Nov 2024 Council / Commission text C10-0099/2024Report A10-0014/2024

  3. 20 November 2024

    Report tabled for plenary

    This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.

    Report A10-0014/2024

Committee stage 1 step
  1. 16 November 2024

    Committee vote: report adopted

    BUDG (Budgets) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.

Plenary stage 3 steps
  1. 23 October 2024

    Plenary vote

    Sitting of 23 Oct 2024 Report A10-0008/2024

  2. 22 October 2024

    Debated in plenary

    MEPs debated the text in the chamber ahead of the vote.

    Sitting of 22 Oct 2024 Council / Commission text C10-0099/2024Report A10-0008/2024

  3. 15 October 2024

    Report tabled for plenary

    This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.

    Report A10-0008/2024

Committee stage 21 steps
  1. 14 October 2024

    Committee vote: report adopted

    BUDG (Budgets) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.

  2. 10 October 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    DEVE-AL-763080

  3. 3 October 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    CULT-AL-763132

  4. 3 October 2024

    Draft report published

    The rapporteur’s first text in BUDG (Budgets). Members can table amendments before the committee votes.

    Draft report (BUDG)

  5. 30 September 2024

    AFET (Foreign Affairs) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    Opinion (AFET)

  6. 16 September 2024

    Referred to the BUDG (Budgets) committee

    The lead committee prepares the report; LIBE (Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs), EMPL (Employment and Social Affairs), FEMM (Women’s Rights and Gender Equality), AFCO (Constitutional Affairs), TRAN (Transport and Tourism), ITRE (Industry, Research and Energy), CONT (Budgetary Control), ECON (Economic and Monetary Affairs), INTA (International Trade), REGI (Regional Development), PECH (Fisheries), AFET (Foreign Affairs), ENVI (Environment, Climate and Food Safety), IMCO (Internal Market and Consumer Protection), AGRI (Agriculture and Rural Development), JURI (Legal Affairs), DEVE (Development), CULT (Culture and Education), PETI (Petitions) give an opinion.

  7. 12 September 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    ENVI-AL-763152

  8. 12 September 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    ITRE-AL-763117

  9. 5 September 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    IMCO-AL-762925

  10. 5 September 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    FEMM-AL-762984

  11. 5 September 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

  12. 4 September 2024

    AGRI (Agriculture and Rural Development) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    Opinion (AGRI)

  13. 4 September 2024

    PECH (Fisheries) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    Opinion (PECH)

  14. 4 September 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    EMPL-AL-763001

  15. 4 September 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    AFCO-AL-763094

  16. 4 September 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    CONT-AL-762991

  17. 4 September 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

  18. 4 September 2024

    Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

    TRAN-AL-763019

  19. 1 August 2024

    Draft opinion from AFET (Foreign Affairs)

    An associated committee gives its view to the lead committee.

    Draft opinion (AFET)

  20. 2 July 2024

    Draft opinion from AGRI (Agriculture and Rural Development)

    An associated committee gives its view to the lead committee.

    Draft opinion (AGRI)

  21. 14 June 2024

    Draft opinion from PECH (Fisheries)

    An associated committee gives its view to the lead committee.

    Draft opinion (PECH)

Official record: Legislative Observatory, 2024/0176(BUD)