Non-binding texts in which Parliament states its position on a topic. They carry political weight but do not create law.
2022 discharge: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking
Adopted by an overwhelming majority
Parliament adopted the text as its official position.
- For
- 521
- Against
- 53
- Abstained
- 17
roll-call vote at 13:23 · 88% of votes cast in favour
Committee report by Michal Wiezik · Report A-9-2024-0088
How the groups voted
For: The Left, Greens, S&D, Renew, EPP, ECR; Against: ESN; Divided: Patriots
- The Left For 9 for, 1 against, 1 abstainedof 44
- Greens For 24 for, 0 against, 0 abstainedof 53
- S&D For 59 for, 0 against, 0 abstainedof 135
- Renew For 38 for, 0 against, 0 abstainedof 78
- EPP For 76 for, 0 against, 1 abstainedof 184
- ECR For 23 for, 1 against, 0 abstainedof 84
- Patriots Divided 5 for, 9 against, 9 abstainedof 85
- ESN Against 0 for, 4 against, 0 abstainedof 27
- No group not a group 2 for, 3 against, 0 abstainedof 28
Groups from left to right · for–against–abstained, of the group’s MEPs
A group is shown as divided when no position has two thirds of its votes.
Did not vote with their group
Nobody voted differently from a clear line of their group.
Groups as they are now; members who changed group are compared with their current one.
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