Changes between two versions
What changed between the draft committee report and the plenary report
From · draft committee report· 8 May 2026
on hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure
To · plenary report· 20 Jul 2026
on Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure
These two texts have too little in common to compare paragraph by paragraph: they are different documents rather than versions of one (for example one group’s motion and the joint text that was adopted).
+137 added · −29 removed · 13 changed paragraphs, packaging included.
Part 4 of 5: Paragraphs 181–184
Added:84. Notes Taiwan’s extensive experience defending itself against China’s hybrid attacks and FIMI; commends Taiwan’s comprehensive resilience model, including the establishment of a Whole-of-Society Defence Resilience Committee, large-scale civil defence training, cooperation with civil society organisations, digital resilience networks and public preparedness initiatives; underlines that Taiwan’s experience shows that societal resilience is not a secondary aspect of defence, but a central pillar of national security, particularly when hybrid pressure targets critical infrastructure, public trust and social cohesion; calls for regular exchanges between the EU and its Taiwanese counterparts on relevant security issues, and for stronger cooperation, in this regard, on countering FIMI and cognitive warfare, protecting critical infrastructure and undersea cables, and strengthening whole-of-society resilience between the EU and Taiwan; calls on the EU to expand trade and industrial cooperation with Taiwan, particularly in high-tech components and strategic technologies critical to the resilience and security of essential infrastructure and supply chains, including semiconductors, 5G/6G telecommunications equipment, drones, and dual-use items; stresses also the need to provide IRIS² (Infrastructure for Resilience, Interconnectivity and Security by Satellite) to Taiwan and Ukraine;
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Change 13
Changed:25.85. Instructs its President to forward this resolution to the CouncilCouncil, the High Representative and the Commission.